Franja

formulírati to formulate; to dress up; to set forth, to express (in a formula); to form; to define

formulírati pismo to draw up a letter
formulírati odgovor to frame an answer
ni formuliral svojega mnenja o vprašanju he did not express (ali state) his opinion on the question
zopet, znova formulírati to restate

fortune² [fɔ́:čən] samostalnik
usoda, sreča; premoženje, imetje, bogastvo, dota; ugodna ženitev (možitev)

ill (ali bad) fortune nesreča, smola
to make one's (ali a) fortune obogateti
to marry a fortune bogato se poročiti
every man is the architect of his fortune vsak je svoje sreče kovač
to tell fortunes vedeževati
to come into a fortune dedovati
pogovorno a small fortune celo premoženje, velik znesek
soldier of fortune vojak najemnik
to have one's fortune told dati si vedeževati
with good fortune če ima človek srečo

forward¹ [fɔ́:wəd] prislov
naprej, dalje; spredaj

to look forward to veseliti se na
to put o.s. forward siliti v ospredje
from this time forward odslej
to bring forward opozoriti; navesti
to put (ali set) forward trditi, izjaviti
trgovina carriage forward plača se po dostavi

fosílen fossil

fosílne teorije fossilized, antiquated (ali fossil) theories

fotografíja (umetnost) photography; (slika) photograph, pogovorno photo, picture; (momentka) snapshot, pogovorno snap; aeronavtika photogram

na fotografíji sem vedno slab I always photograph badly
on je vedno dober na fotografíji he always photographs well (ali comes out well)
pozirati za fotografíjo to pose for a photograph
fotografíja na pol nagih lepotic cheesecake
fotografíja lepotcev beefcake

foul¹ [faul] pridevnik (foully prislov)
umazan, smrdljiv, gnil, gnusen, pokvarjen, škodljiv, slab; grd; blaten; viharen; nepošten, protizakonit

foul copy koncept
foul language prostaško govorjenje
the foul fiend vrag
foul dealings grdo ravnanje
foul play zločin, prevara
medicina foul tongue obložen jezik
foul weather slabo vreme, neurje
foul wind nasprotni veter
to fall (ali run) foul of s.o. trčiti, spreti se s kom

fráza phrase; idiom; idiomatic expression

obrabljena fráza hackneyed (ali commonplace ali trite) phrase, cliché, truism
lepa fráza a well-turned phrase
posrečena fráza felicitous expression
prazna fráza fine-sounding (ali empty) talk, mere words pl
vse to so prazne fráze it is all hot air, pogovorno waffle
uporabljati visoko doneče fráze to use fine-sounding phrases, to be a phrasemaker (ali phrasemonger, pogovorno waffler), humoristično to favour a sesquipedalian (ali Johnsonian) style, pogovorno to talk as if one has swallowed a dictionary

free¹ [fri:] pridevnik (freely prislov) (from, of)
prost; svoboden brezplačen; prostovoljen; neomejen, neodvisen; nezaposlen, brezdelen; nezaseden, prazen; neprisiljen, neoviran; radodaren; ljubek; surov, neprijazen
kemija nevezan

to be free to... smeti
free booze pijača zastonj
I am free to confess rad priznavam
free and easy neformalen, nekonvencionalen, naraven
Free Church cerkev, ki je ločena od države; britanska angleščina neanglikanska cerkev
to make free of the city podeliti častno meščanstvo
free delivered dostava zastonj
free of duty prost carine
free fight pretep, ravs in kavs
free from (ali of) brez, prost česa; izven, zunaj
free hand proste roke, posebna svoboda dejanja
free living uživanje
free and unencumbered brez hipoteke
to make s.o. free of one's house dati komu na razpolago svojo hišo, povabiti koga za poljubno dobo
to make free with preveč si dovoliti
free pass brezplačna vstopnica
free in one's speech nepreviden v govoru
free wind ugoden veter
to set (ali make) free osvoboditi
free labour delavstvo, ki ni včlanjeno v sindikatih
free thought svobodomiselnost
free trade prosta trgovina; tihotapstvo
free on board franko ladja
free on rail franko vagon
free alongside ship trgovina prost prevoz do ladje
to make free use of brez oklevanja uporabljati
post free poštnina plačana vnaprej
free station franko postaja

frekvénten frequent

frekvénten pulz rapid pulse
frekvéntna avtobusna proga well-used (ali popular) bus route

fret¹ [fret]

1. prehodni glagol
odrgniti, ostružiti, obrabiti
figurativno razjedati; vznemiriti, razjeziti
arhaično, poetično glodati, žvečiti, razjedati; jariti (vodo)

2. neprehodni glagol
razburjati, mučiti se, besneti, gristi se

to fret into s.th. z vnemo se česa lotiti
figurativno to fret away razjedati
to fret and fume besneti, rohneti
pogovorno to fret the (ali one's) gizzard razburjati se

frizírati

frizírati koga to dress someone's hair, to do (ali to fix) someone's hair
frizírati se to dress one's hair, ZDA to fix one's hair
dati se frizírati to have one's hair dressed, pogovorno to have a hairdo

from [frɔm, frəm] predlog
od, iz, z, zaradi, po

apart from neglede na
from the beginning od začetka
from a child od otroških let
different from različen od
from day to day z dneva v dan
to defend from braniti pred
to descend from biti po izvoru, izvirati iz
to draw from nature risati po naravi
to die from umreti zaradi
from my own experience iz lastne izkušnje
far be it from me še na misel mi ne pride
from first to last od začetka do konca, od A do Z
to hide s.th. from s.o. skrivati kaj pred kom
to judge from soditi po
to keep s.o. from doing s.th. braniti komu, da česa ne stori
to live from hand to mouth živeti iz rok v usta
to suffer from trpeti zaradi
from time to time tu pa tam
where are you from? od kod si (ste)?
to tell from razlikovati od
from of old zdavnaj, davno
from on high od zgoraj
from memory na pamet
from post to pillar od Poncija do Pilata
six from nine leavas three devet manj šest je tri
trgovina from date od danes
from title to colophone od prve do zadnje strani
from above od zgoraj
from affar od daleč
from amidst iz sredine
from among izmed
from before od prej
from behind od zadaj, izza
from below (ali beneath) od spodaj
from between izmed (dveh)
from beyond z one strani
from out ven iz
from under izpod
from without od zunaj
from within od znotraj

frontálen frontal

frontálni napad vojska frontal (ali head-on) attack
frontálno trčenje head-on collision
frontálni ogenj vojska frontal fire

frost¹ [frɔst] samostalnik
mraz, slana, zmrzal, ivje
sleng veliko razočaranje, mrzla prha, popoln neuspeh, polomija

Jack Frost zima
black frost mraz brez slane
white (ali hoar) frost slana
ground frost mrazica, suh mraz
hard (ali sharp) frost hud mraz
to turn out a frost biti polomija

frozen [fróuzn]

1. pretekli deležnik od freeze

2. pridevnik
zledenel
figurativno hladen, brezčuten; molčeč; potlačen

frozen limit meja znosnosti
frozen over (ali up) poledenel
frozen ocean ledeno morje

frúla (pastirska) pipe; (z več cevmi) panpipe, panpipes pl; flute

igrati na frúlo to play the pipe (ali flute), to pipe

fuel¹ [fjuəl] samostalnik
kurivo, netivo, gorivo

to add fuel to the flames (ali fire) prilivati olje v ogenj
fuel pump bencinska črpalka
compressed fuel briket
fuel oil kurilno olje
fuel gauge merilna priprava za gorivo

fúga glasba fugue

skladatelj ali izvajalec fug fuguist

full¹ [ful] pridevnik (fully prislov)
poln, napolnjen, natlačen, natovorjen; popoln, ves; obilen, debelušen; sit; bogat česa; čist, pravi, močen, intenziven (svetloba); temen (barva)

full age polnoletnost
full of beans (ali guts) poln vneme, podjeten
of full blood čistokrven
in full fig (ali feather) v svečani obleki, v najboljšem stanju
full brother (sister) rodni brat (rodna sestra)
full dress svečana obleka
full dress rehearsal generalka v kostumih
full dress debate debata o pomembnem vprašanju
at full length obširno
full length portrait portret v naravni velikosti
full force (ali tilt) na vso moč; s polno paro, z največjo hitrostjo
full professor redni profesor
full stop (ali point) pika
full sail s polno paro
full swing poln razmah
to be full upon na dolgo in široko razlagati
full hand karta, ki dobiva
full tide plima
full face od spredaj, naravnost v obraz
full statement podrobno poročilo
in full view of ravno nasproti česa

fundamênt foundation; basis; base

fundamênt moderne družbe the groundwork (ali the basis) of modern society