Franja

tekóč running; flowing; fluent; streaming; current; liquid

tekóča (rutinska) dela routine work
tekóče leto current year
tekóči mesec current month
tekóča pravda pending suit
tekóči izdatki current expenses pl, ZDA operating costs pl
tekóči račun current account
tekóči posli, tekóče zadeve current business, pending affairs pl
tekóča številka serial number, consecutive number
tekóči trak conveyor belt
tekóča voda running water
v tekóčem letu during the current year
biti na tekóčem to be up-to-date
nisem na tekóčem (pogovorno) I am not in the swim
biti stalno na tekóčem to be constantly well-informed, to be well up (with things)
držati koga na tekóčem to keep someone posted (o on), to keep someone up-to-date (with the news)
ostati na tekóčem to keep up with, to keep oneself well-informed
tekóče govoriti angleško to speak English fluently
ne biti več na tekóčem o, gledé to be out of touch, to be out of the swim regarding

telephone¹ [télifoun] samostalnik
telefon

at the telephone pri telefonu, pri aparatu
by telephone po telefonu, telefonično
over the telephone preko telefona
a conversation on the telephone telefonski pogovor
a talk over the long-distance telephone telefonski pogovor na veliko oddaljenost
to be on the telephone biti pri telefonu; imeti telefonski aparat, biti telefonski naročnik
to ring s.o. up on the telephone telefonično koga poklicati, telefonirati komu

teló body; frame; constitution; (oseb) corporation, corporate body

mrtvo teló (truplo) corpse
nebesno teló heavenly body
krepko, močno teló strong body
lepo zgrajeno teló a well-knit body
močnega telesa, močan po telesu strong-bodied, ablebodied
človek krepkega telesa a well-built fellow
trdno (tekoče, plinasto) teló solid (liquid, gaseous) body
Rešnje teló religija the body of Our Lord, Corpus Christi, (praznik) Corpus Christi
tuje teló foreign body
zakonodajno teló legislative body
biti vdan komu z dušo in telesom to be devoted body and soul to someone
drgetati po vsem telesu to tremble all over
predstavniško teló representative body

temper¹ [témpə] samostalnik
temperament, narava, čud; značaj, karakter; razpoloženje, nastrojenje
figurativno razburjenost, razdraženost, jeza, bes(nost)
figurativno obvladanost, umirjenost, mirnost
tehnično mešanica; primes; kakovost; trdnost, čvrstost (ilovice, gline)
tehnično trdota (jekla itd.)
zastarelo (telesna) konstitucija
zastarelo kompromis

in a bad temper slabe volje, jezen (with na)
out of temper slabe volje, jezen
even temper' ravnodušnost
a fit of temper napad jeze (togote)
to be in a temper biti jezen (besen, razkačen)
to be in a good (bad) temper biti dobro (slabo) razpoložen
to have an evil temper biti nagle jeze, biti togoten
he has a quick temper on hitro vzkipi
to have a sweet temper biti blagega značaja
to get (to fly) into a temper razjeziti se, pobesneti
to get out of temper znevoljiti se, razjeziti se
to keep (to control) one's temper obvladati se, brzdati se, ostati miren
to lose one's temper razjeziti se, izgubiti potrpljenje
to put s.o. out of temper spraviti koga v slabo voljo, razjeziti koga
to recover one's temper umiriti se (zopet)
to show temper kazati razdraženost

tender¹ [téndə]

1. pridevnik (tenderly prislov)
nežen; mehak (meso itd.); krhek, drobljiv; dobro kuhan (pečen); topljiv, topen; občutljiv, hitro užaljen; delikaten, subtilen; kočljiv; blag, mil, dobrega srca, ljubezniv, prisrčen; skrben (of za)
obziren, pozoren (do), zaskrbljen (of, over za)

of tender age v nežni starosti, mlad
tender passion ljubezen
tender porcelain stekleni porcelan
a tender spot občutljivo mesto
a tender red nežna rdeča barva
a tender subject kočljiv predmet (razgovora)
tender annual botanika poletna rastlina
he is tender of his reputation občutljiv je za svoj ugled (sloves)
to have a tender conscience biti tankovesten
to be tender of s.th. ozirati se na, skrbeti za kaj
to be tender of irritating s.o. paziti, da koga ne razjezimo (razdražimo)

2. prehodni glagol
napraviti mehko, občutljivo
neprehodni glagol
postati mehak

tenter-hook [téntəhuk] samostalnik
tehnično kavelj za razpenjanje

to be on tenter-hooks figurativno biti v veliki napetosti, biti kot na žerjavici
to keep s.o. on tenter-hooks figurativno držati, imeti koga na natezalnici, mučiti koga

term¹ [tə:m] samostalnik
termin, strokoven izraz; beseda, izraz
množina izrazi, način izražanja, govor(jenje); termin, rok, čas (doba) trajanja
trgovina plačilni rok, čas dospelosti menice
množina določbe, pogoji (v pogodbi); cena; honorar; odnosi
britanska angleščina kvartal, plačilni dan, termin za plačanje
pravno zasedanje, čas (sodnega) zasedanja; določeni čas posesti (zakupa, najema)
britanska angleščina, univerza trimesečje, trimester; semester
matematika člen
logika pojem
medicina, zastarelo menstruacija
zastarelo mejnik, mejni kamen
geografija skrajna, končna črta ali točka

at term ob določenem terminu
for a term of three years za dobo treh let
in plain terms odkrito, naravnost
on strained terms v napetih odnosih
on easy terms v prijateljskih odnosih
on any terms s katerimikoli pogoji
not on any terms pod nobenimi pogoji, za nobeno ceno
in terms of praise s pohvalnimi besedami
term of office čas službovanja
contradiction in terms protislovje
inclusive terms skupaj s postrežbo, z razsvetijavo
reasonable terms pametne, sprejemljive cene
terms of delivery ekonomija dobavni pogoji
short-term transaction kratkoročna transakcija
technical term strokoven izraz
to be on good (bad) terms with s.o. biti s kom v dobrih (slabih) odnosih
to be on (familiar) terms with s.o. biti prijatelj s kom
to be not on terms with ne imeti odnosov z
to be not on speaking terms with s.o. ne govoriti s kom, biti sprt (skregan) s kom
his terms are very high njegove cene so zelo visoke
what are your terms? kakšne so vaše cene? kaj zahtevate?
to bring s.o. to terms naložiti komu svoje pogoje
to come to terms popustiti, odnehati
to make terms, to come to terms with s.o. pogoditi se, sporazumeti se s kom
to set a term to s.o. staviti komu termin
to speak in flattering terms of laskavo se izražati o

terror [térə] samostalnik
strah (of pred)
groza; oseba ali stvar, ki vliva strah, strahovalec, teror; strahovlada; nadležnež, sitnež, tečnež; muka, mora, nadlega

in terror prestrašen, steroriziran, zgrožen
deadly terror smrtna groza (strah)
the king of terror figurativno smrt
Reign of Terror strahovlada (v francoski revoluciji)
the terror of all honest people strah vseh poštenih ljudi
to be terror to biti strah in trepet za
to strike s.o. with terror pognati komu strah v kosti
household work is a terror to her gospodinjsko delo je zanjo prava muka (mora, nadlega)

tèšč empty; fasting

na tèšče on an empty stomach
biti tèšč not to have breakfasted
sem še tèšč I have had no breakfast yet

tether [téðə]

1. samostalnik
povodec, konopec, tudi veriga (za privezanje živali h kolu itd.)
figurativno obseg, področje (znanja itd.), (duševno) obzorje; razum; pamet

to be beyond one's tether prekoračiti svoje sile, svoje sposobnosti
to be at the end of one's tether figurativno biti pri kraju s svojo pametjo, ne vedeti naprej, ne vedeti, kaj bi napravili

2. prehodni glagol
privezati (žival na povodec)
figurativno omejiti

težáva difficulty; hardship; trial; trouble; quandary; embarrassment; crisis; figurativno snag

v težávi (stiski) in trouble
denarne težáve embarrassments pl
biti v denarnih težávah to be in financial difficulties
delati težáve to raise difficulties, to make trouble
on skuša delati težáve he tries to make trouble
žal mi je, da vam delam take težáve (sitnosti) (I am) sorry to give you such trouble
imeti težáve s policijo to be in trouble with the police
sam (si) iskati težáve to ask (ali to go looking) for trouble
težáva je v tem, da... the trouble (ali the snag) is that...
naleteti na težávo to come up against a difficulty
na nepričakovano težávo to come up against a snag
nastopila je neka težáva a difficulty arose
izogniti se težávi to avoid (ali to evade) difficulty
biti v (hudih) težávah (figurativno) to be in deep water
premostiti težáve to get over (ali to overcome) the difficulties
premagati, prebroditi težávo to surmount a difficulty
povzročiti komu velike težáve to put someone to much trouble
prihraniti komu težáve to spare someone trouble
priti iz težáv to escape from difficulties, (figurativno) to be out of the wood
smelo se spoprijeti s težávami (figurativno) to take the bull by the horns
zabresti v težáve to get into trouble
trpeti zaradi prebavnih težáv to suffer from digestive troubles

that³ [ðæt] veznik
da; da bi; (zato) ker; ko

in order that, to the end that da bi
so that tako, da
now that sedaj, ko
I am sorry that you can't come žal mi je, da ne morete priti
we eat that we may live jémo, da bi mogli živeti
he lives that he may eat on živi, da bi mogel jesti
I was so tired that I fell asleep bil sem tako utrujen, da sem zaspal
now that we know the reason sedaj, ko vemo za razlog
it is 3 years that she went away tri leta je, da (odkar) je odšla
at the time that I was born v času, ko sem se rodil
it is rather that prej (je), ker
not that it mightn't be better ne, ker ne bi moglo biti bolje

thigh [ɵái] samostalnik
stegno, bedro

to smite hip and thigh figurativno neusmiljeno tepsti (tolči, udarjati, biti)

thing¹ [ɵiŋ] samostalnik
stvar, reč, predmet, stvor; bitje, oseba; posel, delo
pogovorno oné, onegá
množina stvari, predmeti, obleka, pribor, potrebščine, hrana, lastnina
pogovorno pohištvo; orodje; posodje; književna dela; stanje stvari, dejstvo; okolnosti, razmere, odnosi; svojstva; ureditev; misli, izjave

the thing bistveno, prava stvar
above all things predvsem
and the things pogovorno in podobne stvari (podobno)
for one thing v prvi vrsti, prvo
the one thing or the other eno ali drugo
the first thing after prva stvar nato, takoj nato
every living thing vsako živo bitje
a dear old thing dobra stara duša
the latest thing (in hats) zadnja novost (v klobukih)
oh, poor thing! o, revče!
before all thing predvsem
in all things v vsakem oziru (pogledu)
out of things zunaj dogajanj
a pretty thing (ironično) lepa stvar
things person: pravno osebne, premične stvari
things real nepremičnine, realitete
things political stvari politike, politične zadeve
swimming things kopalne stvari potrebščine
things are improving stvari (stanje) se boljšajo
things have changed stvari (razmere) so se spremenile
things begin to look brighter položaj se polagoma popravlja
the thing was to get home najvažnejše je bilo priti domov
of all the things to do! in ravno to moraš napraviti
as things stand kot stvari stojé
to do the handsome thing by vesti se spodobno do
to have a thing about pogovorno biti ves mrtev na (kaj); imeti strah pred; imeti (kaj) proti
I am not the thing today ne počutim se dobro danes
I know a thing or two about it nekoliko se spoznam (razumem) na to
it is not the thing to do to se ne spodobi
it's one of those things tu se ne da nič napraviti
it comes to the same thing to pride na isto
to make a (good) thing of pogovorno dobiti (izvleči) dobiček iz
to put things into s.o.'s head vznemiriti koga (s kako novico)
to put one's things on obleči se
to take off one's things sleči se
to take the things off the table pospraviti mizo (stvari z mize)
that's no small thing to ni majhna stvar (malenkost)
that's the thing to je (tisto) pravo
this is not the thing to ni (tisto) pravo (pravšno)
there's no such thing ni govora o tem
there was not a thing left nič ni ostalo

thirst¹ [ɵə:st] samostalnik
žeja
figurativno poželenje, pohlep (for, of, after po)

thirst for blood krvoločnost
thirst for glory slavohlepnost
thirst for knowledge žeja po znanju
thirst for money pohlep po denarju
to die of thirst umreti od žeje
to quench one's thirst ugasiti si žejo, odžejati se
to suffer from thirst trpeti žejo
to have a thirst pogovorno biti žejen, žejati

thirsty [ɵɔ́:sti] pridevnik (thirstily prislov)
žejen; izsušen, suh
pogovorno ki povzroča žejo, žejajoč
figurativno pohlepen, lakomen (for, after česa)

a thirsty man človek, ki rad pije
a thirsty work delo, ki užeja
to be (to feel) thirsty biti žejen
to be thirsty for s.th. hlepeti po čem

this množina these [ðis, ði:z]

1. zaimek
ta, to

all this vse to
this and that to in ono, marsikaj
after this po tem
this above all predvsem to
before this pred tem
by this medtem, med tem časom; doslej
ere this nekoč
for all this zato, zaradi tega; kljub vsemu temu
from this od zdaj, odslej
like this tako(le)
this, that and the other vse mogoče stvari, razne reči
this is my brother to je moj brat
these are my children to so moji otroci
it is like this stvar je taka
this is what happened tole se je zgodilo
this is the way to do it tako(le) se to naredi
he should have been here by this zdajle bi že moral biti tu
they were talking about this, that and the other govorili so o tem in onem, o vsem mogočem

2. pridevnik
ta, to; današnji

in this country v tej (naši) deželi
this day danes
this year to leto; tekoče leto; letos
this day week (fortnight) danes teden (14 dni)
in these days dandanes
(for) these three weeks zadnje tri tedne
to this day do danes, še danes
this morning to jutro, danes zjutraj, davi
this afternoon danes popoldne
this evening danes zvečer, drevi, nocoj
this once to pot edino, edinole tokrat
this time to pot
business is bad these days posli gredo slabo te dni (v teh časih)
take this book, not that one vzemite to knjigo, ne one

3. prislov
tako

this much tako mnogo, toliko
this far tako daleč

thorn [ɵɔ:n]

1. samostalnik
trn, bodica (tudi figurativno)

white thorn glog
to be (to sit) on thorns figurativno biti na trnih (na žerjavici)
it is a thorn in my flesh (foot, side) to mi je trn v mesu (v peti)
no rose without a thorn ni rože brez trna

2. prehodni glagol
zbosti s trnom; oviti, obdati s trni
figurativno jeziti, mučiti

thou¹ [ðáu]

1. zaimek
narečno, poetično ti

2. prehodni glagol
tikati (koga), reči (komu) ti

to thou and thee tikati (koga), biti familiaren ali intimen (s kom)

3. neprehodni glagol
uporabljati v nagovoru "thou"

through [ɵru:]

1. predlog
skozi, preko, čez; v teku, za časa, v času; s pomočjo, po, z (s); zaradi, od

all through his life (skozi) vse svoje življenje
through the night preko noči
the bullet went through my leg krogla je šla skozi mojo nogo
I could never read through that book nikoli nisem mogel prebrati te knjige do kraja
I had to study the whole summer through vse poletje sem moral študirati
I saw through his hipocrisy spregledal sem njegovo hinavščino
it was through you that we missed the train zaradi tebe smo zamudili vlak
to get through one's work opraviti, končati svoje delo
to get through an examination napraviti izpit
to have been through s.th. doživeti kaj
to look through the window gledati skozi okno
they marched through the town korakali so skozi mesto
to roam (all) through the country obresti vso deželo
to run away through fear od strahu zbežati
to see through s.o. spregledati koga, spoznati njegove namene
to send a letter through the post poslati pismo po pošti

2. prislov
skoz(i), do kraja, do konca; povsem, popolnoma; od začetka do konca

through and through skoz in skoz, popolnoma
to be through dokončati, biti gotov; pogovorno imeti telefonično zvezo
is he through? je on gotov z delom?; je naredil izpit?
to be through with a job imeti neko delo za seboj
he is not yet through on še ni gotov
I am through with my work gotov sem s svojim delom
I am through with him figurativno z njim sem opravil, z njim sem čisto prekinil
to be wet through biti skoz in skoz premočen
this train goes through to Vienna ta vlak vozi (skoz) do Dunaja
to carry a matter through izvesti neko stvar
to fall through, to drop through ne uspeti, propasti
to run s.o. through prebosti koga
the bad weather lasted all through ves čas je bilo slabo vreme
to put s.o. through koga telefonsko zvezati
I read the book through prebral sem knjigo do kraja

3. pridevnik
prehoden, tranziten; direkten

through carriage (coach) direkten vagon
through passage prost prehod
through ticket vozovnica, ki velja za proge različnih železniških družb
through traffic prehoden, tranziten promet