Franja

péšec walker, pedestrian; (vojak) foot soldier, infantryman, pl -men

on je dober (slab) péšec he is a good (bad) walker
nepreviden péšec (pogovorno) jaywalker
prehod za péšce pedestrian crossing

photograph² [fɔ́utəgra:f] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
fotografirati (se)

I always photograph badly moja slika je vedno slaba, na sliki sem vedno slab

pokázati to show; to demonstrate; to indicate; to point (na at); to expose to view, to exhibit; to manifest, to display

pokaži mi to! let me see it!, show it to me!
ti bom že pokazal! I'll teach you!, I'll show you!
pokázati s prstom na koga to point one's finger at someone
pokázati svoje načrte, namere to show one's plans, intentions
pokázati svoje dokumente to show one's papers
pokázati svoje karte to show one's cards (tudi figurativno)
pokázati pête (zbežati) to show someone a clean pair of heels
pokazali so mi sobo I was shown the room
pokazal je veliko spretnost he displayed great skill
pokázati svojo strahopetnost (figurativno, arhaično) to show the white feather
pokázati svojo zlobno naravo (figurativno) to show one's cloven hoof
pokázati slab okus to show bad taste
pokázati znake utrujenosti to show signs of fatigue
pokázati (opozoriti) na kaj to point out something
pokázati zobe to show one's teeth (tudi figurativno)
pokázati komu vrata to show someone the door
pokaži, kaj znaš! do your stuff!
pokázati se (v javnosti) to show someone; to appear, to turn up; to become manifest, to come to light; (izkazati se) to prove (oneself)
pokazal se je (prišel je) šele ob desetih he didn't show up until ten
pokazal se je hvaležnega he showed himself grateful, he proved to be grateful
on bi rad pokazal, kaj zna he wants to show off
se bo že pokazalo! time will show!
pokazalo se je, da... it turned out (ali it became evident, it was found) that...
kmalu se bo pokazalo, ali imate prav we shall soon see if you are right

pozabljív forgetful; oblivious

biti pozabljív za (imeti slab spomin za) to be forgetful of, to have a poor memory for

pretty³ [príti] prislov
prilično, precej

pretty good kar dober, ne slab
it is pretty much the same thing to je skoraj isto
sleng sitting pretty kot ptička na veji

primér example; instance; case; illustration; (vzorec) model, pattern

kot na primér... such as...
za primér, kot primér as an example, as an illustration; by way of example
na primér for instance, for example, e.g.
v tem priméru in that case, in this instance
v vsakem priméru in any case, at any rate
v priméru, da... in case...
za vsak primér at all events
v najslabšem priméru at the worst, if the worst comes to the worst
v skrajnem priméru at a stretch, (največ, maksimalno) at the outside
brez priméra matchless, unparalleled, unprecedented
jaz, na primér... I, for one,...
po priméru... following the example of, in imitation of
v najboljšem priméru at the best
v devetih primérih od desetih nine times out of ten
precedenčen primér precedent
slab primér a poor example
svarilen, strašilen primér a deterrent example, an awful warning
kričeč primér a blatant case (ali example)
šolski primér a copybook case, a test case
tipičen, šolski primér test case
smrtni priméri fatal cases pl
moramo biti pripravljeni za vsak primér we must be ready for any contingency
krutost, ki nima (ji ni) priméra an act of unexampled (ali unprecedented) cruelty
dati primér to set an example
dajati dober primér komu to set a good example to someone
vzemi brata za primér! follow your brother's example, model yourself on your brother
kaznovati koga za primér (zgled) to make an example of someone
postaviti kot primér to set an example
navesti kot primér to exemplify, to instance, to cite as an example
naj vam navedem le nekaj primérov let me cite a few instances only
slediti priméru kake osebe to follow someone's example
služiti za primér to exemplify, to serve as an example
primere nudi... examples are afforded by...
ti priméri naj zadoščajo these instances may suffice

rather¹ [rá:ðə] prislov
prej, rajši, raje; precéj

rather good precéj dober, kar dober
rather good than bad prej dober kot slab
rather a long way precéj dolga pot, precéj daleč
rather before nekaj prej
the rather that... toliko bolj (prej, rajši), ker...
grey rather than white prej siv kot bel
I rather think that... jaz bi prej (skoraj) mislil, da...
I had rather that... jaz bi rajši...
I had rather stay jaz bi rajši ostal
he left rather than join me rajši je odpotoval, kot da bi se mi pridružil
I would rather die than betray him jaz bi rajši umrl, kot ga izdal (se mu izneveril)
he would rather have died than revealed it on bi bil rajši umrl, kot to razkril
I would (had) much rather (not) go jaz bi precéj rajši (ne) šel
thank you, I had rather not hvala, (rajši) ne
his remark was rather foolish njegova opazka je bila precéj bedasta
the play was rather a success (gledališka) igra je imela precejšen uspeh

record¹ [rékɔ:d]

1. samostalnik
zapis, zabeležba; pismeno poročilo; dokument, listina, spričevalo
figurativno priča; spomin, spominska plošča, spomenik; register, seznam, tabela; protokol, zapisnik; registracija; gramofonska plošča
šport rekord
množina spisi, akti, arhiv; osebna preteklost, karakteristika

at a record speed z rekordno brzino
on record pismeno zabeleženo, dokazano
off the record ameriško neslužbeno, zaupno, ne za objavo
a bad record slab sloves, slaba karakteristika
court of record redno sodišče
police record, criminal record kazenski register
a matter of record zgodovinsko dejstvo
Record Office državni arhiv v Londonu
to bear record to pričati, dokazovati
to beat (to break, to cut) a record potolči, zrušiti rekord
it is on record zapisano je (v zgodovini itd.)
to go on record javno izreči svoje mnenje
to have a good (bad) record imeti dober (slab) sloves (karakteristiko)
to hold the record imeti, držati rekord
to keep record of zapisovati, beležiti (dohodke in izdatke); voditi protokol
to leave, to place on record dati službeno protokolirati
to set up a record postaviti rekord

2. pridevnik
rekorden

record prices rekordne cene
record run rekorden tek

réd¹ -a order; (odlikovanje) decoration; (ocena) mark; (urejenost) tidiness

brez réda in disorder
v rédu (kot treba) in due order
v vzornem rédu in apple-pie order, shipshape, all shipshape and Bristol fashion
po abecednem rédu in alphabetical order, alphabetically
po vrstnem rédu by turns, one after the other
zaradi réda (pravilnosti) for regularity's sake
v gosjem rédu in single (ali Indian) file
v rédu! all right!, O.K.!; okay!
besedni réd word order
bojni réd battle array, order of battle
cestni prometni réd traffic regulations pl
dnevni réd order of the day, agenda
vozni réd (railway, bus) timetable
vrstni réd order of precedence
Red hlačne podveze Order of the Garter
frančiškanski réd religija Order of St. Francis of Assisi
kapucinski réd Order of Capuchins
meniški réd monastic order
nemški viteški réd Teutonic Knights
viteški réd order of knighthood
templarski réd Knights Templars
družbeni réd social order
smisel za réd sense (ali love) of order
mir in réd law and order
nekaj ni v rédu v njegovi glavi (figurativno) he has a screw loose (in his head)
to ni v rédu (prav) this is not right (ali proper), this is not as it should be
račun je v rédu the bill (ali account) is correct
z njo ni nekaj v rédu there is something amiss (ali wrong) with her
soba je v najlepšem rédu the room is in apple-pie order
vse je v rédu all is in order, all is right
biti na dnevnem rédu to be on the agenda
dobil je dober (slab) réd (v šoli) he got good (bad) marks
sedaj je stvar v rédu the matter is settled now
dati, spraviti v réd to put in order, to tidy, to make tidy
imam rad réd I like things tidy (ali shipshape)
manjka mu réda he lacks order, he is unmethodical
vse iz réda spraviti to throw everything out of gear
držati, vzdrževati réd to keep order
obdržati na dnevnem rédu to keep on the agenda
pozvati k rédu (npr. demonstrante) to call to order
priti iz réda to come out of order
(v)stopiti v (cerkveni) réd to take holy orders, to go into the Church
zopet vzpostaviti réd to restore order

reflect [riflékt]

1. prehodni glagol
odsevati, odbijati (svetlobo, zvok, toploto), reflektirati; (o zrcalu) odražati, zrcaliti; metati (npr. krivdo, dobro ali slabo luč, madež itd.) (on s.o. na koga)
biti v čast (sramoto); ukriviti, nazaj zviti, upogniti; premisliti, razmisliti, premišljevati (o čem)

to be reflected in zrcaliti se v
the book reflects the ideas of the century v knjigi se zrcaljo ideje stoletja
his grief is reflected in the music he wrote at that time njegova globoka žalost se zrcali, se odraža v glasbi, ki jo je tedaj komponiral
to shine with reflected light figurativno sijati v slavi koga drugega

2. neprehodni glagol
premišljevati, premisliti; odbijati se, odražati se; neugodno se izraziti, prezirljivo (škodljivo) govoriti (upon o)

to reflect credit on s.o. čast delati komu
to reflect on imeti slab učinek, slabe posledice za, metati slabo luč na, kopičiti očitke na
she reflected on my conduct grajala je (imela je pripombe za) moje vedenje
his failure would reflect on us njegov neuspeh bi imel posledice tudi za nas
their behaviour reflects on their upbringing njihovo vedenje meče slabo luč na njihovo vzgojo
this reflects none too favourably on them to jih ne kaže v dobri luči

relish² [réliš]

1. prehodni glagol
napraviti (kaj) okusno, tečno, slastno; dati prijeten okus (čemu); začiniti (with z)
najti slast v, imeti užitek od, uživati (v čem, kaj), imeti rad; rad (kaj) jesti, s tekom jesti

2. neprehodni glagol
biti okusen (tečen, slasten, prijeten); dišati, iti v tek (slast), tekniti; imeti okus, tek (za kaj)

to relish of dišati po; spominjati na
to relish well (badly) imeti dober (slab) okus
I do not relish the idea of staying here misel, da bi ostal tu, mi ne prija
I did not relish the coffee kava ni bila po mojem okusu
do you relish the lobster? vam gre jastog v slast?
he did not relish the proposal predlog mu ni (preveč) dišal (prijal)

ruin¹ [rúin] samostalnik
razvalina, kup ruševin, ruševina, podrtija; razpad, propad(anje), razsulo, rušenje, uniče(va)nje, ugonabljanje; zlom, poguba; onečaščenje; trpljenje
figurativno onemogočenje, izjalovitev, spodlet, vzrok propada
množina razvaline, ruševine, ostanki

in ruins v ruševinah, podrt, razrušen
blue ruin slab gin (vrsta brinovca)
to be the ruin of s.o. uničiti koga
he will be the ruin of me on bo moja poguba
he is but a ruin of his former self (what he was) on je le senca tega, kar je bil
to bring to ruin povzročiti propad (uničenje, pogubo), privesti do propada
to be on the brink (verge) of ruin biti na robu propada
to fall to ruins razpasti v razvaline (ruševine)
to go (to run) to ruin razpasti; konec vzeti
to lay in ruins spremeniti v ruševine, v razvaline
to lie in ruins biti v razvalinah
to tumble into ruin razpadati v ruševine

seedy [sí:di] pridevnik (seedily prislov)
poln semenja, semenast; ki ima priokus (o žganju); zrel za drstenje
figurativno obnošen, oguljen
figurativno medel, ki se slabo počuti, "mačkast"

I feel seedy ne počutim se dobro
he looks seedy slab (medel) je videti

self množina selves [self, selvz]

1. samostalnik
sam (poedinec); svoja osebnost, jaz; prava narava; osebne koristi, egoizem, sebičnost, samoljubje
filozofija jaz, subjekt
biologija enobarvna cvetlica (žival)

my humble self, my poor self moja malenkost
my former (better) self moj prejšnji (boljši) jaz
his own self, his very self njegov lastni jaz
his second self njegov drugi jaz; njegov intimen prijatelj; njegova desna roka
your good selves trgovina vaša spoštovana firma
our noble selves hudomušno mi
knowledge of self poznavanje samega sebe
pity's self poosebljeno usmiljenje
a study of the self študija o jazu
he cares for nothing but self on se briga le za svoj lastni jaz
he has no other guide but self nima drugega vodnika kot svoje samoljubje
self do, self have kakor si boš postlal, tako boš spal
to refer everything to self vse nase, v svojo korist obračati
self is a bad guide to happiness sebičnost je slab vodnik k sreči

2. pridevnik
enoten, brez primesi, naraven (barva)
arhaično isti

a self trimming pozamenterija iz istega (enotnega) materiala

3. zaimek
sam

a cheque drawn to self nase izstavljen ček
a ticket admitting self and friend vstopnica za sebe in za prijatelja

shortness [šɔ́:tnis] samostalnik
kratkost, majhnost; kratko trajanje; nezadostnost, stiska, pomanjkanje (zalog itd.); robatost, osornost; krbkost (kovin itd.)

shortness of breath nadušljivost, zasopljenost
shortness of memory kratek, slab spomin
shortness of money pomanjkanje denarja

show^*2 [šóu]

1. prehodni glagol
pokazati, razkazati, razstaviti (blago), dati na razstavo; prikazovati; odkriti, dokazati, izpričati, razložiti; oznaniti; napraviti (uslugo); voditi, peljati, spremljati (koga)

2. neprehodni glagol
(po)kazati se, pojaviti se (v družbi), biti viden, videti se, zdeti se, izgledati (like kot)
dati predstavo
sleng priti na cilj na tretjem ali boljšem mestu (na konjskih dirkah)

to show o.s. pokazati se (v javnosti)
to be shown to be pokazati se kot
you'll have to show me! pogovorno to mi boš moral šele dokazati!
on his own showing he blundered po lastnem priznanju se je zmotil
the cloth shows blue in this light blago je videti modro ob tej svetlobi
the dog he showed got the first prize pes, ki ga je dal na razstavo, je dobil prvo nagrado
to show cause pokazati, navesti vzrok (razloge)
to show one's colours odkriti svojo naravo (svoje mišljenje)
to show a thing the fire malo (neznatno) kaj pogreti
to show s.o. the door pokazati komu vrata
he showed me to the front-door spremil me je do hišnih vrat
to show the white feathers figurativno pokazati svojo strahopetnost
to show the flag sleng uradno izobesiti britansko zastavo (npr. na ladji)
to show one's hands pokazati svoje karte; (tudi figurativno), odkriti svoje načrte
to show the hoof figurativno pokazati svojo zlobno naravo
to show s.o. round (over) the house razkazati komu hišo
he showed me great kindness izkazal mi je veliko dobroto
to show a leg pogovorno vstati zjutraj iz postelje; sleng hiteti
to show a clean pair of heels sleng pokazati pete, pobrisati jo
to show one's papers pokazati svoje dokumente
to show one's plans (intentions) pokazati svoje načrte (namere)
he showed me into the room peljal me je v sobo
to show signs of fatigue kazati znake utrujenosti
does this spot show? se ta madež vidi?
to show bad taste pokazati slab okus
to show one's teeth pokazati zobe (tudi figurativno)
to show s.o. about the town razkazati komu mesto
that shows the truth of the rumour to dokazuje resnico govoric(e)

showing [šóuiŋ] samostalnik
kazanje, razstavljanje; predvajanje (filma itd.); razkritje; pojasnilo, trditev; položaj; znak, znamenje

on (by) his own showing po njegovi lastni trditvi (izjavi)
a bad financial showing slab finančni položaj
first showing premiera filma

sight¹ [sáit] samostalnik
vid
figurativno oko, doseg oči; vidik, dogled, pogled, ogled; prizor, ogleda vredna znamenitost
množina znamenitosti (of a town kakega mesta)
pogovorno nenavaden ali žalosten pogled (prizor), grda zunanjost, strašilo; muha (na puški), merjenje, viziranje
fotografija iskalo
pogovorno masa, množina, kup
ameriško, sleng šansa

in sight v bližini, na dosegu, na dogledu
on sight na (prvi) pogied
at (first) sight na prvi pogled, brez priprave
out of sight iz vida, zunaj obzorja
within sight of v vidiku, v vidu
a (long) sight pogovorno (zelo) mnogo (of money denarja)
a sight for the gods prizor za bogove
a sight for sore eyes zelo prijeten prizor (pogled), privlačna oseba
sight unseen figurativno maček v žaklju; kupljen na slepo
bad (good) sight slab (dober) vid
the loss of sight izguba vida; oslepitev
long sight daljnovidnost
a long sight better daleč boljši
second sight figurativno preroški dar
payable at (on) sight plačljiv na pokaz
short (near) sight kratkovidnost
out of my sight! izgubi se mi izpred oči!
out of sight out of mind daleč od oči, daleč od srca
it is not right in my sight to ni prav po mojem mišljenju
it is a sight better than it was mnogo bolje je, kot je bilo
it was quite a sight! bil je to prizor za bogove!
to be in sight of videti
to catch sight of zagledati, ugledati (koga, kaj)
to come in sight pokazati se
it has cost him a sight of money to ga je veljalo kup denarja
to find favour in s.o.'s sight pridobiti si naklonjenost koga, prikupiti se, ugajati komu
to get sight of s.o. zagledati, opaziti koga
to get (to go) out of sight izginiti (iz vida)
to heave in sight pojavljati se, prikazovati se, postajati viden
to keep in sight imeti v vidu
to know by sight poznati po videzu
what a sight you look! kakšen pa si!, kot strašilo si videti!
to lose sight of izgubiti iz vida, ne več videti, figurativno pozabiti
to lose one's sight oslepeti
the letter was not meant for your sight pismo ni bilo namenjeno tebi
I should like it a jolly sight better stokrat rajši bi imel to
to make a sight of oneself smešno se obleči, osmešiti se
to play (to sing) at sight igrati na prvi pogled, brez priprave
to put out of sight skriti, ne posvečati pozornosti
to see the sights videti, ogledati si znamenitosti
I can't see (bear stand) the sight of him ne morem ga živega videti
to take a sight nameriti, ciljati; obrniti pogled
to take a sight at s.o. sleng osle pokazati komu

sinker [síŋkə] samostalnik
vodnjakar (ki koplje vodnjake)
sleng šiling

die-sinker graver (kovancev, matric); navtika grezilo, svinčnica; sleng slab, ponarejen denar; ameriško krap, ocvrtek; ameriško srebrn dolar

small¹ [smɔ:l] pridevnik
majhen (po velikosti, obsegu, številu, starosti, količini, pomembnosti); maloštevilen; kratek, kratkotrajen; redek, lahek, vodén (o pijači)
narečno ozek
figurativno nepomemben, malo važen, neznaten, brez večje vrednosti; ozkosrčen, ozkogruden, malenkosten; šibek, skromen, reven; nizek; majhne moralne vrednosti, podel; osramočen

at a small rate poceni
in a small way, on a small scale v majhnem razmerju, v malem, skromno, malo
on the small side nezadostno velik, ne prevelik
small and early party družba maloštevilnih gostov, ki se kmalu razide; intimna večerna zabava
a small beginning majhen, skromen začetek
small blame to them ni se jim treba sramovati, to jim ne dela sramote; ni jim treba zameriti
and no blame to him! in kdo ga ne bi (po)karal!
small cattle drobnica
small drinker slab pivec
small farmer mali kmet, mali posestnik
small gross 10 ducatov
small hand navadne pisane črke
small hours ure po polnoči, male ure
small letters male črke
small means nezadostna sredstva
a small place majhen kraj
a small poetično nepomemben pesnik
small rain dežek, droben dež
small talk kramljanje, klepet(anje)
the small voice, the still small voice figurativno glas vesti
small wonder temu se je komaj čuditi
it is small of him to remind me of it malenkostno je od njega, da me spomni na to
that is only a small matter to je le malenkost
I call it small of him smatram, da je to nizkotno od njega
to feel small sramovati se
I found the way at last, and small thanks to you for your directions končno sem našel pot, in za to se mi ni treba zahvaliti vašim navodilom
he has small Latin and less Greek latinski zna malo, grški pa še manj
I have had small experience of such matters doslej imam malo izkušenj v teh stvareh
he has too small a mind not to be jealous of your success preozkosrčen je, da ne bi bil ljubosumen na vaš uspeh
to make s.o. feel small figurativno osramotiti koga
to make o.s. small napraviti se majhnega
to live in a very small way zelo skromno živeti
he was surprised, and no small wonder bil je presenečen, in nič čudnega (če je bil)
it will take only a small time to bo vzelo le malo časa
everybody thought it small of him to refuse to help vsakdo je smatral, da je grdó od njega, da je odklonil pomoč