Franja

udáriti to beat; (ura) to strike; to hit; to knock; (dati klofuto) to slap, to smack, ZDA pogovorno to slug; to smite; (s pestjo) to punch

udáriti ob to strike against, to bump against
nazaj udáriti (puška) to recoil, to kick
rahlo udáriti to tap, to dab
udáriti po obrazu to slap, to box, to cuff
udaril me je v obraz he struck me in the face
udaril sem z nogo ob kamen I hurt my foot by knocking it against a stone
udáriti po prstih to rap
udáriti po mizi to pound the table; (žogo s palico) to bat
on je prvi udaril he was the first to strike
strela je udarila v drevo lightning has struck a tree
ura je ravno udarila dve it has just struck two
kri (voda) je udarila iz... blood (water) gushed out of...
reka je udarila čez bregove the river overflowed its banks
vino mu je udarilo v glavo the wine went to his head, the wine made his head swim
udáriti takt to beat (the) time
udáriti koga s slepoto to smite someone with blindness
toča je udarjala na okenske šipe the hail was rattling on the windowpanes
udáriti komu v hrbet (figurativno) to attack someone in the rear, to stab someone in the back
udáriti z nogo ob tla to stamp one's foot (on the ground)
isti zvok mu je znova udaril v uho the same sound struck his ear again
s pestjo je udaril po mizi he pounded the table

bat³ [bæt] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
udariti, zadeti
ameriško, narečno mežikati

I never batted an eyelid niti mežiknil nisem

beat^*2 [bi:t]

1. prehodni glagol
tolči; udariti, udarjati; biti; utrti, utirati; premagati, prekositi, prekašati; (o)slepariti; obleteti; zbegati

2. neprehodni glagol
biti, utripati; mlatiti; trkati; taktirati; prebijati se
navtika lavirati

to beat black and blue do mrtvega pretepsti
to beat the air zaman se truditi, prazno slamo mlatiti
to beat the breast trkati se po prsih, obžalovati
that beats all (the devil) to je višek
that beats the band (ali the Dutch) to je neverjetno
to beat the bounds zakoličiti mejo
dead beat na smrt utrujen, onemogel
to beat one's head (ali brains) beliti si glavo
to beat hollow (to smithereens, sticks, nothing, all to pieces, to ribands ) dodobra premagati
beat it! poberi se!
to beat a proof narediti krtačni odtis
to beat a retreat umakniti se
to beat into shape izoblikovati
to beat time voditi, dirigirati, taktirati
ameriško, sleng can you beat it? to je nezaslišano, kakšna predrznost!
ameriško, sleng to beat it zbežati, popihati jo
that beats me tega ne razumem
to beat a wood pretakniti gozd
sleng that beats everything zdaj je pa že dovolj
to beat the wings plahutati

biff [bif] sleng

1. samostalnik
udarec

2. neprehodni glagol
natepsti, tolči, udariti

bump² [bʌmp]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, treščiti, močno suniti, zadeti, raniti; prehiteti (čoln pri tekmi)
ameriško, sleng obstreljevati

2. neprehodni glagol (against, on)
zaleteti se; suvati; drdrati (voz); bukati (kot bukač) (from)
izriniti

bump race veslaška tekma med univerzama Oxford in Cambridge
to bump off ameriško, sleng nasilno odstraniti, ubiti

clap¹ [klæp]

1. neprehodni glagol
ploskati, aplavdirati

2. prehodni glagol
potrepljati, udariti, suniti, tleskniti; v naglici kaj narediti

to clap hands ploskati
to clap duties on s.th. ocariniti kaj
to clap s.o. in (ali up) zapreti koga v ječo
to clap a seal pritisniti pečat
to clap spurs naglo spodbosti
to clap eyes on s.th. nenadoma kaj zagledati
to clap a writ on s.o.'s back aretirati koga
to clap a trick on s.o. ponorčevati se s kom

clash¹ [klæš] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
žvenketati, rožljati (against ob)
udariti, zadeti (with)
trčiti, ne se ujemati, sovpadati, kolidirati (to)
zaloputniti

clip¹ [klip] prehodni glagol
izrezati, (pri)striči; obrezovati
pogovorno lopniti, udariti, uščipniti; preščipniti; (črke) izpuščati
sleng ropati, varati
ameriško, pogovorno hitro se premikati, teči

to clip s.o.'s wings pristriči komu peruti
to clip one's English lomiti angleščino

clout² [klaut] prehodni glagol
arhaično, narečno zakrpati, (čevlje) okovati
domačno udariti

to clout s.o.'s ears for him oklofutati koga

cuff² [kʌf]

1. prehodni glagol
suvati, udariti

to cuff s.o.'s ears pripeljati komu zaušnico

2. samostalnik
udarec, zaušnica, klofuta

dint² [dint] prehodni glagol
udariti (da nastane modrica); usekati, vtisniti, zarezati

fib² [fib]

1. samostalnik
udarec

2.
udariti (boks)

flap² [flæp] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
udariti (away, off)
preganjati (muhe); bingljati; kriliti, prhutati; ohlapno viseti; mahedrati; splašiti (se)

to flap one's mouth, to flap about blebetati, brbljati
to flap s.o. in the face prisoliti komu klofuto
to flap the memory priklicati v spomin

foul³ [faul]

1. prehodni glagol
umazati, zasmraditi; onečastiti; zamašiti, ovirati; zamotati, zaplesti
šport udariti, slabo ravnati

2. neprehodni glagol
umazati, skaliti se; zaplesti se; nasesti

to foul one's own nest v lastno skledo pljuvati
to foul the points na kretnici iztiriti

hit^*2 [hit]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, poriniti, zadeti
figurativno prizadeti; zaleteti se v
figurativno naleteti na, najti; zadeti, uganiti
figurativno ostro kritizirati, bičati (napake); doseči, uspeti

2. neprehodni glagol
tolči (at po)
slučajno naleteti (on, upon na)
zadeti (against na)
ameriško, pogovorno vžgati, teči (motor)

to be hard (ali badly) hit by biti močno prizadet od, izgubiti veliko denarja
ameriško to hit the books guliti se
pogovorno to hit the bottle pijančevati
to hit s.o. a blow koga močno udariti
to hit s.o. below the belt udariti pod pasom (boks), nepošteno se boriti, nečastno ravnati
to hit a bull's eye with a vengeance imeti predoren uspeh
to hit the ceiling (ali roof) poskočiti od jeze
ameriško, pogovorno to hit on all four cylinders dobro teči, figurativno dobro potekati
to hit s.o.'s fancy (ali taste) zadeti, uganiti okus nekoga
to hit home zadeti v živec, priti do živca
to hit s.o. home zavrniti koga, zasoliti jo komu
hit hard! močno udari!
to hit one's head against (ali upon) s.th. z glavo se zaleteti v kaj
sleng to hit the hay (ali sack) spraviti se spat
to hit the jackpot terno zadeti, priti nenadoma do denarja
figurativno to hit a man when he is down zadati udarce človeku v nesreči
navtika to hit a mine zadeti na mino
to hit the nail on the head (ali nub); ali to hit it v črno zadeti
to hit oil najti nafto
prices hit an all-time high cene so dosegle rekordno višino
ameriško to hit the numbers pool zadeti pti lotu
to hit the right road najti pravo cesto
to hit the road odpraviti se na dolgo pot
šport to hit one's stride priti v dobro kondicijo
to hit the spot pravo zadeti, zadovoljiti
ameriško, pogovorno to hit the town prispeti v mesto
pogovorno to hit it up pošteno se česa lotiti

hurtle² [hə:tl]

1. prehodni glagol
arhaično udariti, zalučati

2. neprehodni glagol
trčiti, zadeti se (against)
pasti, vrteti se, sukati se; ropotati, brneti, šumeti

job⁴ [džɔb]

1. prehodni glagol
zbosti, prebosti; izbosti (out)
izbezati; potegniti konja za brzdo

2. neprehodni glagol
bosti, udariti (at)

jog² [džɔg]

1. prehodni glagol
rahlo suniti, krcniti, stresti, podrezati
figurativno spomniti; pognati (stroj) za kratek čas

2. neprehodni glagol
udariti (against proti)
vleči se naprej, capljati (on, along)
odpraviti se, nadaljevati pot (on)

to jog s.o.'s memory poklicati komu v spomin
to jog on prebiti čas, nadaljevati
matters jog along stvari počasi napredujejo
I must be jogging moram se odpraviti

knock² [nɔk]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, suniti; tolči, trkati, potrkati (at, on na, po)
pogovorno osupniti, zaprepastiti, sapo vzeti
ameriško, sleng ostro kritizirati, zmesti

2. neprehodni glagol
tolči, razbijati, trkati; trčiti, udariti (against, into ob, v)
ropotati (motor)
ameriško, pogovorno godrnjati

to knock the bottom out of dokazati neresničnost, izpodbiti kaj
to knock cold udariti do nezavesti
to knock at an open door po nepotrebnem se truditi
to knock on the head ubiti, udariti do nezavesti; figurativno zadati udarec, onemogočiti kaj
to knock one's head against (a brick wall) udariti z glavo ob zid; figurativno riniti z glavo skozi zid
to knock s.th. into s.o.; ali to knock s.th. into s.o.'s head vtepsti komu kaj v glavo
to knock all of a heap presenetiti, osupniti
to knock into a cocked hat uničiti, izmaličiti; zaprepastiti, potolči (nasprotnika)
to knock home dobro zabiti; figurativno vtepsti komu kaj v glavo
to knock to pieces razbiti na koščke
to knock into shape navaditi na red
to knock s.o. into the middle of next week udariti koga, da odleti; ven vreči, nagnati
to knock sideways vreči iz tira
sleng what knocks me kar mi ne gre v glavo

knuckle² [nʌkl]

1. prehodni glagol
udariti, dotakniti s členki

2. neprehodni glagol
imeti členke ob tleh (pri frnikolanju)

to knuckle down to resno se lotiti
to knuckle under (ali down) to ukloniti se, popustiti komu