Franja

spáti to sleep, to be asleep, to lie asleep; pogovorno to kip; to lie dormant

spáti oblečen to sleep with one's clothes on
spáti po obedu to have (ali to take) a nap, to have one's forty winks
dobro (slabo) spáti to sleep well (badly, poorly)
spáti doma (zunaj) to sleep in (out)
spáti pod milim nebom, na prostem to sleep in the open air
spáti polnih 12 (ali 24) ur to sleep the clock round
spáti zimsko spanje to hibernate
spáti spanje pravičnega to sleep the sleep of the just
trdno spáti to be fast (ali sound) asleep, to sleep very soundly
spáti nepretrgano do 7. ure zjutraj to sleep right through (ali without a break) until seven in the morning
predolgo spáti (= »zaspati«) to oversleep
spáti kot ubit, kot polh to sleep like a log (ali like a top, like a dormouse)
iti spat to go to bed, to lie down to sleep, (otroški govor) to go to bye-byes; to retire
to mi ne da spáti it keeps me awake at night
nisem mogel spáti I hardly slept a wink
hoditi zgodaj spat to retire early
ne spáti (biti buden, figurativno) to be watchful (ali vigilant), to be on the alert
bom toliko bolje spal zaradi tega I will sleep the sounder for it
zadeva spi (figurativno) the matter (ali affair) has been pigeon-holed
vso noč nisem spal I did not sleep a wink last night
kakor si boš postlal, tako boš spal as you make your bed, so you must lie

doss² [dɔs] neprehodni glagol
sleng spati, prenočiti

to doss down najti prenočišče

kip² [kip]

1. samostalnik
ceneno prenočišče; javna hiša; postelja

2. neprehodni glagol
spati, leči v posteljo

rest² [rest] neprehodni glagol
mirovati, počivati, najti mir, umiriti se, biti miren; ležati, spati; odpočiti se; oddahniti se; obstati, ustaviti se (o stroju); opirati se (against, on na)
opreti se, nasloniti se; zanesti se na, zaupati (in v)
prehodni glagol
pustiti (komu) počivati, dati počitek komu; varovati, prizanašati komu; dati mir komu; nasloniti, opreti (on na)
upreti (pogled) na, v

to rest oneself odpočiti se, oddahniti si
rest his soul! mir, pokoj njegovi duši!
to rest in the churchyard večno počivati na pokopališču
to rest from toil odpočiti si od težkega dela
I rest on your promise zanesem se na vašo obljubo
he rested his head on the pillow položil je glavo na blazino k počitku
he rests his suspicions on that letter on opira svoja sumničenja na ono pismo
to rest on (upon) one's oars nehati veslati, figurativno počivati po napornem delu
to rest on one's laurels figurativno počivati na svojih lovorikah
to rest a ladder against a wall nasloniti lestev na zid
are you rested? si se odpočil?
it rests with you to propose terms vam je prepuščeno, da predlagate pogoje
the burden rests upon him breme odgovornosti leži, počiva na njem
the fault rests with you krivda je vaša (leži pri vas)
let him rest in peace! naj (on) v miru počiva!
to let a quarrel rest pokopati prepir
the matter cannot rest there stvar (zadeva) ne more ostati pri tem
the officer rested the soldiers častnik je dal počitek (odmor) vojakom
a shadow rests on the valley senca leži nad dolino
we stopped to rest the horses ustavili smo se, da bi dali počitka konjem

roost² [ru:st] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
(o perutnini) sedeti ali spati na gredi, sedé spati
pogovorno, figurativno (o osebah) leči (k počitku), spati, iti spat, prespati noč, prenočiti; nuditi, dati komu prenočišče, spraviti koga pod streho

sleep^*2 [sli:p] neprehodni glagol
spati; prespati noč (at pri, in v)
figurativno mirovati, počivati, biti nedejaven; spati večno spanje, počivati v grobu
prehodni glagol
prespati; dati (komu) prenočišče, prenočiti (koga)

here our forefathers sleep tu spe večno spanje naši predniki
to sleep like a log (like a top) figurativno spati kot ubit, kot polh
to sleep light imeti lahko, rahlo spanje
to sleep the clock round spati 12 ali 24 ur
we'll sleep on it figurativno to bomo prespali; bomo videli jutri
let sleeping dogs lie figurativno pustite te stvari pri miru (da ne bo nevšečnosti)
to sleep over one's work (za)spati pri delu
to sleep with one eye open napol spati, biti napol buden, ostati buden
to sleep with s.o. spati s kom, spolno občevati s kom
to sleep o.s. sober prespati svojo pijanost
this hotel sleeps 200 persons ta hotel ima 200 postelj
this tent sleeps six men v tem šotoru lahko spi šest mož
we can sleep five people lahko prenočimo (imamo postelje, ležišča) za pet oseb
the top sleeps vrtavka spi (stoji) (tj. se vrti tako hitro, da oko ne vidi nobenega premikanja)

bunk [bʌŋk]

1. samostalnik
pograd, ležišče
ameriško, sleng slepilo; nesmisel, čenče

2. neprehodni glagol
na pogradu spati; iti spat
sleng popihati jo

to do a bunk pobegniti

outsleep^* [autslí:p] prehodni glagol
predolgo spati, zamuditi, prespati (govor)

oversleep^* [ouvəslí:p] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
predolgo spati, prespati, zaspati (navadno z o.s.)

sleep in neprehodni glagol
spati v hiši; (večinoma pasivno) spati v

the bad has been slept in by my son v postelji je spal moj sin

sleep out prehodni glagol
prespati (čas)
neprehodni glagol
spati zunaj hiše

slumber [slʌ́mbə]

1. samostalnik
(večinoma množina) dremanje, dremež; mirno spanje

he fell into a peaceful slumber pogreznil se je v mirno spanje

2. neprehodni glagol
dremati, mirno spati

to slumber away predremati; tratiti, zapravljati (čas) z dremanjem

asleep [əslí:p] povedkovnik pridevnik & prislov
speč, otrpel; omrtvičen, mrtev

to be asleep spati
to be fast asleep trdno spati
to fall asleep zaspati, figurativno umreti
to make (ali rock) asleep uspavati
asleep in the Lord v Gospodu zaspal

budíti to wake, to awake, to awaken; to rouse

budíti se to wake up; figurativno to rouse oneself; (nemirno spati) to have a broken (ali restless) sleep

camp² [kæmp] neprehodni glagol & prehodni glagol
taboriti; utaboriti (se)

to camp out spati v šotoru, na prostem, pod milim nebom

dobro² prislov well

doslej vse dobro so far, so good
(že) dobro! all right!, okay!, fine!
dobro mišljen well-meant, well-intentioned
dobro vzgojen well-mannered, well-bred
dobro znan well-known
dobro, da je... a good thing there's...
dobro bi bilo, da... it would be a good thing if...
ni mi dobro I feel unwell, I feel poorly
dobro govoriti o to speak well of
dobro mi gre I am getting on well (ali nicely); I am doing well
z njim se ne bo dobro končalo he will come to no good
dobro izgledati to have good looks
dobro spati to have a good night
dobro se zabavati to have a good time, to enjoy someone
stvar se obrača na dobro the affair is shaping well (ali things are looking up)

dormant [dɔ́:mənt] pridevnik
speč, mirujoč; skrit

to lie dormant spati zimsko spanje
dormant partner tihi družabnik
dormant capital mrtev kapital

double² [dʌ́bl] prislov
dvakratno, dvojno; v paru, v parih

to play double hliniti, biti neodkrit
to sleep double spati po dva v eni postelji

downy³ [dáuni] samostalnik
sleng postelja

to do the downy spati

fast² [fa:st] prislov
hitro, naglo; trdno, močno; pogosto; varno; tik; zapravljivo, lahkomiselno

fast by, fast beside čisto poleg
fast and furiously na vrat na nos
to go too fast prenagliti se
to play fast and loose biti nezanesljiv, nestalen
to be fast asleep trdno spati
to rain fast močno deževati
to stick fast trdno se držati; figurativno obtičati
to make fast pritrditi, privezati
to play fast with money zapravljati