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civil [sívl] pridevnik (civilly prislov)
meščanski, državljanski; civilen; vljuden

civil death odvzem državljanskih pravic
civil engineer gradbeni inženir (za mostove, ceste)
civil engineering stavbarstvo
to keep a civil tongue in one's head biti vljuden
civil law rimsko pravo
civil list apanaža, vzdrževalnina vladarske hiše
civil rights državljanske pravice
civil servant državni uradnik (z izjemo vojaških in sodnijskih)
civil war državljanska vojna
civil year koledarsko leto

civíl in plain clothes

(častnik) v civílu (officer) in mufti
policist v civílu plain-clothes (police)man, pl -men

civílen civil; civilian

civílna obleka civilian clothes, plain clothes, žargon civ(v)ies pl
civílna lista (apanaža) civil list
civílno letalstvo civil aviation
civílna poroka civil marriage
policist v civílni obleki plain-clothes (police)man, pl -men

državljánski civil; civic

državljánske čednosti civic virtues pl
državljánske pravice civil rights
izguba državljánskih pravic loss of civil rights
odvzem državljánskih pravic attainder; civil death; suppression of citizen's rights
državljánska vojna civil war
državljánski posli civics pl (s konstr. v sg ali pl)

galánten gallant; chivalrous; courteous; gentlemanly; (vedenje) courteous, gentlemanly; attentive to the ladies; civil, complimentary; refined, elegant

Watteau-jevi slikarski galántni prizori the fêtes galantes painted by Watteau

meščánski civic, civil; citizen-like; middle-class; (buržujski) bourgeois

meščánska kuhinja plain family cooking
meščánske pravice citizenship
meščánski sloj the middle class (es pl)
meščánska vojna civil (ali internal) war

vljúden polite, courteous, civil, courtly

vljúdno prislov politely, courteously, civilly
biti vljúden to be polite, to keep a civil tongue in one's head

apanáža civil list

rehabilitácija medicina rehabilitation; exoneration, whitewash; (kazenska) restoration of civil right

doseči rehabilitácijo to be rehabilitated

urádnik clerk; official; civil servant; public servant; ZDA officeholder

državni urádnik government clerk
višji urádnik functionary; senior clerk
nižji urádnik junior clerk
pisarniški urádnik clerk

uradníštvo (uradnik) clerical staff, office staff, pogovorno white-collar workers, slabšalno penpushers; personnel; VB (državno) Civil Service, public servants pl; bureaucracy

uslúžbenec employee; ZDA employe; official; clerk; (državni, javni) civil servant

državni uslúžbenci pl public servants, state officials
poštni uslúžbenec VB post-office employee

aviácija aviation; air service; vojska air force

civilna aviácija civil aviation

bán ban

hrvatski bán civil governor of Croatia, Slavonia, and Dalmatia

death [deɵ] samostalnik
smrt; smrtni primer; uboj, umor; konec, uničenje; kuga

to be the death of s.o. ubiti koga, povzročiti smrt koga
to be in at the death vzdržati do konca
to bleed to death izkrvaveti
to catch one's death of umreti zaradi
to be bored to death strašno se dolgočasiti
arhaično to do to death pogubiti, ubiti, uničiti
it's a case of life and death gre za biti ali ne biti
ameriško, sleng sudden death slab whisky
worse than death zelo slab
sleng death on ves nor na; odličen
to put to death usmrtiti
to lie at the death's door umirati, biti na pragu smrti
pravno civil death zguba državljanskih pravic
as sure as death popolnoma prepričan, čisto gotov
Black Death kuga
field of death bojno polje
I am sick to death of it do grla sem tega sit
certificate of death mrliški list
tired to death na smrt utrujen

drúžba society; company; (povabljena) party; social gathering

komunistična drúžba communist society; (sloj) set, gang; (igralska) troupe; trgovina company, partnership; (združenje) union
delniška drúžba jointstock company
komanditna drúžba limited partnership
kreditna drúžba loan-society
drúžba z omejeno zavezo limited (liability) company (krajšava: Ltd); ZDA incorporated company (krajšava: Inc)
trgovska drúžba trading company
registrirana drúžba registered (ZDA incorporated) company
Kraljevska Družba (= akademija znanosti) the Royal Society
zavarovalna drúžba insurance company
splošno koristna drúžba non-profitmaking (ZDA nonprofit) company
elitna, odlična drúžba fashionable society
meščanska drúžba civil society
večerna drúžba evening party
visoka drúžba high society
zaključena drúžba private party
naše dolžnosti do drúžbe our duties towards society
moška (ženska) drúžba stag (hen) party
družiti se s slabo drúžbo to associate with (ali to keep) bad company
rad imeti drúžbo, rad biti v drúžbi to be fond of company
iti, hoditi v drúžbo to go into society
nisem rad v njihovi drúžbi I don't like to be in their company
izogibati se drúžbe to avoid society, to shun company; to lead a retired life, to keep oneself aloof (from company)
delati komu drúžbo to keep company with someone, to share someone's company
biti v drúžbi z to be in company with
dobro se počutim v njihovi drúžbi I feel at ease in their company
ustanoviti drúžbo to set up a company
razpustiti drúžbo to dissolve a partnership, to wind up a company
zahajati mnogo v drúžbo to get around (ali about)
zaiti v slabo drúžbo to get into bad company, to get in with a rotten set, to be thrown together with bad companions
njegove drúžbe je človek hitro sit a little of his company goes a long way

držáven State, state

držávni arhiv public record office, (dokumenti) state archives pl
držávna banka state (ali national) bank
držávni bankrot national bankruptcy
držávna blagajna (public) treasury; exchequer
držávna Cerkev, cerkev state church, established church, (v Angliji) Church of England
držávni budžet budget; finances pl (of the state); ways and means pl, (plan) (VB) estimates pl
držávne dajatve (davki) government taxes pl
držávni dohodki public revenue(s) (pl), (inland) revenue
držávni dolg national (ali public) debt
držávni interes public interest
držávna himna national anthem
držávni izdatki, stroški public expenses pl
na držávne stroške at public expense
držávne finance finances of the state, public finance
držávni kapitalizem state capitalism
držávna kontrola state control, state supervision
držávna knjižnica national library
držávna last(nina) state property, public (ali national) property
držávna loterija state lottery
držávna meja national boundary
držávni minister minister (of state), (v Angliji) Secretary of State
držávno ministrstvo (state) ministry
držávni monopol government monopoly
držávna oblast government (ali public) authority
držávni organ state agency
držávni pečat Great Seal
držávna podpora state subsidy
držávno posojilo government bonds, public (ali government) loan; ZDA government bonds (ali securities) pl
držávna (tajna) policija (secret) state police
držávno podjetje government enterprise, national undertaking
držávno pravo public law, state law, constitutional law
držávni proces pravo state trial
držávni pravdnik public prosecutor
generalni držáven pravdnik attorney general, pl attorneys general; ZDA prosecuting attorney, state attorney; district attorney; circuit attorney
držáven pogreb state funeral
držávni prevrat (political) revolution
držávna renta state pension
držávni socializem state socialism
držávna služba civil service, ZDA public service
v držávni službi in the service of the state
držávna tiskarna government printing office, VB Her (oziroma His) Majesty's Stationery Office (krajšava: H.M.S.O.)
držávni udar coup d'état, pl coups d'état; overthrow of the government
držávna varnostna služba state security service
držávna uprava administration of the state, public administration; government
držávni uradnik civil servant; government official; public functionary; public official
visok držávni uradnik statesman
držávna varnost national security
držávna zadolženost national debt
držávni zaklad public treasury; exchequer
držávna zastava national flag
držávna železnica state railway; ZDA state railroad
držávna skupnost state community
nauk o držávi civics pl

engineer¹ [endžiníə] samostalnik
inženir, strojnik, tehnik, mehanik, graditelj strojev
ameriško strojevodja

civil engineer gradbeni inženir (za nizke zgradbe)
electrical engineer elektroinženir
mechanical engineer strojni inženir
mining engineer rudarski inženir
navtika assistant engineer strojni častnik
navtika chief engineer strojni upravitelj
naval engineer ladijski tehnik

engineering [endžiníəriŋ] samostalnik
tehnika; inženirstvo; strojegradnja
figurativno mahinacija, spletka, nakana

civil engineering nizke stavbe
electrical engineering elektrotehnika
marine engineering ladjedelstvo
mechanical engineering strojništvo

grádben (of) construction, building; constructive; architectoral

grádbeno dovoljenje building permit
grádbena družba building society
grádbena industrija building industry, building trades pl
grádbeni material building materials pl
grádbeni mojster builder
grádbeni podjetnik building contractor, contractor
grádbeni les timber
grádbeni oder scaffolding
grádbeni stroški building expenses pl, cost of construction
grádbeni inženir constructional engineer, civil engineer, structural engineer