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rastlína plant; vegetable; (enoletna) annual

rastlína plazilka creeper
plezalna rastlína climber
morska rastlína sea-plant
(po)vodna rastlína aquatic plant
okrasna rastlína ornamental plant
tropska rastlína tropical plant
zdravilna rastlína medicinal herb
opis rastlin phytography
poreklo in razvoj rastlin phytogenesis
imeti uspeh pri gojenju rastlin (figurativno) to have green fingers

korenína root

pognati koreníne to strike (ali to take) root
pognati globoke koreníne to strike deep roots
s koreníno vred izpuljena rastlina plant torn up by the roots
izruvati s korenínmi vred to pull up by the root
príti do koreníne zla to get at (ali to) the root of an evil
posekati koreníne zla to lay the axe to the root of an evil
nastaviti sekiro na korenín (česa) to lay the axe to the root (of something)
udariti po koreníni, odrezati koreníno (česa) to strike at the root (of something)

mátičen

mátično društvo central society, central (ali main) branch (of an association)
mátični navoj nut thread, internal thread, female thread
sveder za mátične navoje nut tap
mátična knjiga register, record
vpisati v mátično knjigo to register, to matriculate, to enter someone's name in a register
mátični urad registry office, registry
poročiti se na mátičnem uradu to get married in a registry office
mátična banka (podjetje, ladja, rastlina) parent bank (enterprise, craft, plant)

močvíren močvírnat swampy, swampish; marshy; boggy

močvírna ptica aquatic bird; wader
močvíren, močvírnat travnik swamp meadow
močvírna kokoš moorhen, marsh hen, rail
močvírna mrzlica marsh fever
močvírni plin marsh gas
močvírno področje marshy country, marshy areas pl, marshland
močvírna rastlina marsh plant

posušíti to dry (up); (z dimom) to smoke, (meso, na zraku) to dry-cure

posušíti se to dry up; (rastlina) to shrivel (up), to wither; (vir, studenec) to dry up, to run dry
reka se je posušila the river has run dry
cesta se je posušila the road is dry

prijéti to take (ali to catch, to get) hold of, to seize; to grasp; to take, to handle

prijéti se za... to clutch at
prijéti za orožje to take up arms
prijéti za nož to seize a knife; (aretirati) to apprehend, to arrest, to take
prijéti za roko to take by the hand
trdo koga prijéti (ošteti) to rebuke someone, to lecture someone, to reprimand someone (za napako for a mistake ali blunder)
prijéti (zgrabiti) bika za rogove (tudi figurativno) to take the bull by the horns
prijéti se to cling, (to), to stick, to adhere (to); (rastlina) to take root
ime se ga je prijelo the name stuck (ali adhered) to him
vsake bilke se prijéti to clutch (ali to grasp) at a straw
prijéti (zasačiti) koga pri tatvini to catch someone stealing
prijéti tata pri dejanju to apprehend (ali catch) a thief in the act
prijéti (zgrabiti) koga za vrat to take someone by the throat
prijéti koga za besedo to take someone at his word
pod pazduho koga prijéti to take someone's arm

reagírati to react (na to); to respond (to)

kako je reagiral, ko je slišal novico? how did he react when he heard the news?, what was his reaction to the news?
rastlina ugodno reagira na presaditev the plant reacts favourably to transplantation
na žalitev je reagiral z udarcem he responded to the insult with a blow
bomo videli, kako bo reagiral we'll see how he takes it

samoróden self-sown; native; original

samoródno zlato native gold
samoródna rastlina self-sown plant

seménski seed(-)

seménska greda seedbed
seménska koruza ZDA seed corn
seménski krompir seed potatoes pl
seménska rastlina seed plant, seedling
seménsko žito seed corn

strupén poisonous; venomous; medicina toxic, toxicant; medicina virulent; figurativno baneful, viperous, arhaično viperine

strupén jezik viperish tongue, spiteful (ali malicious) tongue
strupén mraz bitter cold
strupén sovražnik embittered (pesniško envenomed) enemy
strupén zob poison fang, fang
strupén plin poison gas
strupéna rastlina poisonous plant
strupén pajek venomous spider
strupéna snov poisonous substance, medicina virus
strupén napoj, strupéna pijača poisoned drink (pesniško draught, potion)
strupéna kača venomous serpent, poisonous snake
strupéna goba poisonous mushroom, toadstool
strupéna pilula poisoned pill
strupén dež aeronavtika vojska poison spray
strupéna ženska (figurativno) viperess
strupéno sovražiti to hate like poison

sušíti to dry; to dessicate; to dehydrate; (v sušilni peči) to kiln-dry; to dry up, (meso) to smoke, to smoke-dry; (zemljišče) to drain

sušíti se to dry, to get (ali to grow, to become) dry, (rastlina) to wither, to shrivel; (zemlja) to become arid; (oseba) to become thin (ali lean), to lose flesh, to waste away

tobáčen tobacco(-)

tobáčni dim tobacco smoke
tobáčni izdelki tobacco products pl, tobaccos pl
tobáčna industrija tobacco industry
tobáčna plantaža tobacco plantation
tobáčna rastlina tobacco plant
tobáčna režija, tobáč monopol tobacco monopoly
tobáčna tovarna tobacco factory

trávniški meadow(-)

trávniška rastlina meadow plant

trobéntast trumpet-shaped

rastlina s trobéntastimi cveti trumpet flower

trópski trópičen tropical, tropic

trópske bolezni tropical diseases pl
trópska mrzlica tropical fever
trópska čelada topee, topi, pith (ali sun) helmet
trópska obleka tropical uniform
trópska oprema tropical kit
trópsko podnebje tropical climate
trópska rastlina tropical plant
trópske razmere tropical conditions pl
trópska ribica tropical fish
trópski, trópičen sadež tropical fruit
trópska vročina tropical heat
napraviti koga odpornega proti trópski, trópičen klimi to acclimatize someone to the tropics, to tropicalize someone
oseba, ki je živela v trópskih krajih person who has lived in the tropics, (žargon redko) sunshiner

vôden -dna, -o water(-); aquatic; aqueous

vôdni avtobus water bus
vôdna drča water chute
vôdni jarek (kanal) ditch, dyke
vôdni jez weir
vôdno letalo seaplane, ZDA hydroplane
vôdna kaplja drop of water
vôdna kokoš water hen
vôdni mehurček (na koži) water blister
vôdni mlin water mill
vôdna moč waterpower
vôdni napajalnik water pillar
vôdna ondulacija water wave
vôdna para water (ali aqueous) vapour, water gas
vôdna pipa tap, pipe
vôdna podgana water rat, water vole
vôdni plaz waterflood
vôdni prah water dust
vôdna (plovna) pot waterway, water route
vôdna površina, vôdno površje surface of water; sheet of water
vôdna rastlina water plant
vôdne smuči water skis pl
vôdno steklo water glass
vôdni šport aquatic sport
vôdni športi pl aquatics pl (s konstr. v sg ali pl)
vôdni stolp, rezervoar water tower
vôdni tok watercourse
vôdna turbina water turbine
vôdna ura tehnika water clock
vôdna vila (nimfa) water nymph
vôdna ptica waterfowl, pl -l, -ls, aquatic bird

zajedálski botanika, zoologija parasitic, parasitical; figurativno sponging

zajedálska rastlina parasitic plant, plant parasite
zajedálska žival animal parasite
zajedálsko življenje parasitic life