Franja

dúša soul; (duh) spirit; ghost; figurativno mind

600 dúš (prebivalcev) 600 souls
dobra dúša a good soul, a good fellow
pokojna dúša departed soul
sorodna dúša congenial soul, kindred spirit
neumrljivost dúše religija immortality of the soul
rešitev dúše religija salvation of the soul
preseljevanje dúš transmigration of souls, metempsychosis
z dúšo in telesom with all one's heart and soul, wholeheartedly
iz vse dúše, z vso dúšo with all one's heart
(vseh) vernih dúš dan religija All Souls' Day
iz globine moje dúše from the depths of my soul
pri moji dúši! (up)on my soul!, by my soul
iz (do) dna svoje dúše from (to) the bottom of one's heart
v globini moje dúše in my heart of hearts
dúša in srcé česa the life and soul of something
v dnu svoje dúše in one's innermost soul
biti eno srce in ena dúša to be of one heart and mind
on je plemenita dúša he is a generous soul, he is a noble-minded person
biti komu vdan z dúšo in telesom to be devoted body and soul to someone
on je prava dúša podjetja he is the very soul of the enterprise
žive dúše ni bilo tam not a living soul was there
žive dúše ni na ulici there is not a soul in the street
on je dobra dúša he is a good old soul
dúša me boli it grieves me to the very heart
nekaj imam, nekaj mi leži na dúši something preys upon my mind
izdihniti dúšo to give up, to yield up the ghost, to draw one's last breath
sramovati se v dno svoje dúše to be deeply ashamed (of)
to mi teži dúšo that weighs heavily upon me
vso svojo dúšo vložiti v delo to put one's whole heart into one's work
žive dúše ne vidim I do not see a single soul
žive dúše ni bilo videti there wasn't a soul to be seen
povedati, kar nam leži na dúši pogovorno to say one's piece

dušeslóvje psychology

ukvarjati se z dušeslóvjem to psychologize

dvájseti the twentieth

pismo je datirano z dvájsetim the letter is dated the twentieth
faktura ima datum 20. novembra the invoice is dated November 20th (beri: November the twentieth)

dvójen double; twofold

dvójna postelja double bed
dvójni program (v kinu) double bill, double feature
dvójna vsota double the sum
dvójno število double the number
dvójni znesek double the amount
dvójni tir double track
soba z dvójno (zakonsko) posteljo a double-bedded room
dvójno knjigovodstvo double-entry bookkeeping
dvójno delujoč double acting
igrati dvójno igro to play a double game
plačati dvójno ceno za to pay double (the price) for
dvójno videti to see double

džem jam

namazati kruh z maslom in džemom to spread butter and jam on bread, to make a jam sandwich (pogovorno, narečno jam butty)
lonček za džem jampot

edín of one mind, agreed

biti edín z to agree with
smo edíni z vami we agree with you, we are in agreement with you

ekípa (delavcev) gang; shift; arhaično spell; (reševalcev itd.) party; šport team, (veslačev) crew, (hokej, kriket, nogomet) eleven

dnevna, nočna ekípa day shift, night shift
reševalna ekípa rescue party, rescue squad
vodja ekípe ganger, gang foreman
kapetan ekípe šport team captain
delati v ekípi z to team up with

ekscépcija (izjema) exception

ekscépcija pravilu an exception to the rule
ekscépcija potrjuje pravilo the exception proves the rule
z eno samo ekscépcijo with only one exception

ekskúrzija excursion; trip; jaunt; (peš) ramble, hike

ekskúrzija na deželo outing; (z nahrbtnikom, taborniška) hike, hiking
iti na ekskúrzijo to make an excursion, to go on an excursion, to go for an outing

ekspedítirati to dispatch, to forward, to send off, (po pošti) to post, to mail; (z ladjo) to ship

ekspedítirati paket z letalom to send a parcel by airmail

eléktričen electric; (stroj itd.) electrical

eléktrično (prislov) electrically
negativno (pozitivno) eléktričen electropositive (electronegative)
eléktričen avto electromobile, electric motor car
eléktričen brivnik electric shaver
eléktrična cestna železnica pogovorno the trams; the electric; electric car, electric tramway; ZDA streetcar; electric trolley; street railway, (v New Yorku) surface car
eléktrična ogrevalna blazina electric cushion
eléktrična energija electrical energy
eléktrična jegulja zoologija electric eel
eléktričen hladilnik electric refrigerator
eléktrični naboj electric charge
eléktrična napeljava electric conduit
eléktrična naprava electrical appliance; electric installation
eléktrični kuhalnik electric cooker (ali oven, stove)
eléktrična (talilna) peč electric furnace
eléktrični pogon electric drive
eléktrična luč, eléktrična razsvetljava electric lght
eléktrično orodje power tool
eléktrično polje electrical field
eléktrična sobna peč electric fire
prenos eléktrične moči electric power transmission
eléktričen stik electric contact
eléktričen stol ZDA electric chair
eléktrični skat zoologija electric ray
eléktrični stroj electrical machine
eléktrični sveder electric drill
eléktrična žepna svetilka electric pocket lamp, electric torch
eléktrični števec electric light meter, electricity meter
eléktrični šok electric shock
eléktrični štedilnik (kuhalnik) electric cooker
eléktrični tok electric current
prekinitev eléktričnega toka power breakdown
usmrtitev z eléktriko electrocution
eléktrično varjenje electric welding
eléktrična vleka electric traction
eléktrični ventilator electric fan
vrvica za eléktrično svetilko flex
eléktrični voz ZDA electric car
eléktrični zvonec electric bell
eléktrična železnica electric railway
eléktrična žičnica telpher line
biti ubit (usmrčen) od eléktričnega toka to be electrocuted
eléktrično poganjati to run by electricity
nočna eléktrična tarifa off-peak tariff

eléktrika electricity; (tok) current, ZDA pogovorno juice

atmosferična (galvanska, indukcijska, magnetna, statična) eléktrika atmospheric (galvanic, induced, magnetic, static) electricity
negativna (pozitivna) eléktrika negativne (positive) electricity
termična eléktrika thermoelectricity ali thermic electricity
torna eléktrika frictional electricity, electricity produced by friction
prosta eléktrika free electricity
z eléktriko nabita žica live wire
prekinitev eléktrike (toka) power breakdown
biti ubit od eléktrike to be electrocuted
ozračje je bilo nabito z eléktriko (figurativno) the atmosphere was electric
varčevati z eléktriko to economize on electricity
žgati eléktriko to burn electricity
oskrba z eléktriko electric supply
merjenje eléktrike electrometry
merilec eléktrike electrometer
števec za eléktriko electric supply meter, electricity meter

elísa (letalska) screw propeller, propeller, airscrew; (ladijski vijak) propeller, screw

ladja z dvema elísama twin-screw steamer

en ena, eno one; (neki -a -o) a, a certain, some

ene škarje a pair or scissors
ob eni(h) at one o'clock
vlak ob enih the one o'clock train
eno leto stara žival yearling
soba z eno posteljo a single room
vsi do enega one and all, (složno) unanimously, as (ali like) one man
en kos za drugim (trganje) (by) piecemeal
to je eno in isto it amounts to the same thing
eni pravijo... some say...
z eno besedo in a (ali one) word, briefly, to sum up
on je z eno nogo že v grobu he has one foot in the grave, he is near death
vstali so kot en mož they rose as (ali like) one man
eno leto ali dve one or two years
stran ena page one, first page
številka ena number one
Tisoč in ena noč the Arabian Nights' Entertainments, pogovorno the Arabian Nights, the Thousand and One Nights
eni ga imajo radi, drugi ga sovražijo some like him, others hate him
to moramo napraviti, eni ali drugi some of us have got to do it
to mi je vseeno it is all the same to me, it makes no difference, I don't care, I don't mind
vsi so bili enega (= istega) mnenja all were of one mind
en (sam) človek tega ne bi zmogel no one man could do it

enáčba equation

enáčba z 2 neznankama equation with two unknowns
kvadratna enáčba quadratic equation
rešiti enáčbo to solve (ali to resolve) an equation
linearna enáčba linear equation
kubična enáčba cubic equation
enáčba z več neznankami simultaneous equation, equation with several unknowns

enák equal, even, (vrednost) equivalent, (isti) same, identical; (podoben) like, alike, similar; (enoličen) uniform; equable

dve enáki števili two equal numbers
enáka razdalja equidistance
enáka temperatura an even temperature
biti enák to equal, to be the equal of, to be equal, to be on a par with
ni mu enákega he has no equal, there is no one to match him, he is without an equal, he is unrivalled
ni ti enák he is not your equal
to ni bil enák boj it was not an equal fight
boj med enakima nasprotnikoma equal fight
boriti se ob enákih pogojih to fight on equal terms
naleteti, najti sebi enákega to meet one's match
imeti enáke deleže to have equal shares
vsi državljani so enáki pred zakonom all citizens are equal before the law
skušati biti enák to emulate, to vie with
sta kar enáka (= imata iste napake) they are tarred with the same brush!
plačati (vrniti) enáko z enákim (figurativno) to give someone tit for tat, to pay someone back in his own coin
enako se z enákim druži birds of a feather flock together

energíja energy; vigour, force; (tudi figurativno) spirit, life; pogovorno pluck, go; fizika energy, mehanika power

brez energíje soft, listless
z vso energíjo se česa lotiti to apply (ali to devote) one's energies to something
delati z vso svojo energíjo to work with all one's energy (ali with all one's might)
zbrati vso svojo energíjo to gather all one's strength
enota energíje unit of energy
oskrba z energíjo power supply, energy supply
statična (potencialna) energíja static (potential) energy

enôten united; unified; politika unitarian; uniform

enôtna cena uniform price, single price
poljska enôtna delovska stranka the Polish United Workers' Party
trgovina z enôtnimi cenami one-price shop
enôtni socialistični samoupravni temelji uniform foundations of socialist self-management

entomologíja entomology

ukvarjati se z entomologíjo to study entomology, arhaično to entomologize

entuziázem enthusiasm (za koga for someone, za kaj for, over something)

z entuziázmom enthusiastically
navdati z entuziázmom to make enthusiastic (za over), to fill with enthusiasm (za for)