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razbíti to break in pieces; to crash (ali to dash, to smash, to shatter, to knock) in pieces; (ključavnico) to force

razbíti okno to shatter a window
razbíti na tisoč koščkov to smash (ali to break, to batter) to (ali into) smithereens
razbíti se to break in pieces; to be smashed; (ladja) to be shipwrecked, to suffer shipwreck, to founder; (upanja) to fall (ali to be dashed) to the ground

razdálja distance (od from)

razdálja med 2 hišama the distance between two houses
zavorna razdálja stopping distance
žariščna razdálja focal length
držati razdáljo (tudi figurativno) to keep one's distance
na 15 m razdálje ne vidim nič at 15 metres' distance I can see nothing
držati koga v razdálji (= proč od sebe) to keep someone at a distance

razdelítev distribution; repartition; division; dispensation; (vlog v gledališču) casting; classification

razdelítev na stopinje graduation
blokovska razdelítev sveta division of the world into power blocks

razkazoválec shower; exhibitor

razkazoválec medveda (na sejmih itd.) bear-leader

razkláti to split; to cleave; to slit; to rip up, to rip open

razkláti (se) na dvoje to split in two

razkropíti to disperse; to scatter

razkropíti se to disperse, to scatter
razkropíti se na vse vetrove to be scattered to the four winds

razlágati to explain; to explicate; to interpret; to comment; (s primeri) to illustrate; to expound (biblijo the Bible)

ne morem si tega razlágati I am at a loss to understand it
na široko razlágati to expatiate

razmére pl circumstances pl, conditions pl; (odnosi) relations pl

v teh razmérah in (ali under) these circumstances
po sili razmér of necessity
napete razmére (odnosi) strained relations pl
živeti preko svojih razmér to live beyond one's income (ali one's means)
živeti v dobrih razmérah to live in good circumstances
v ugodnih razmérah under favourable conditions
gledé na današnje razmére in view of present conditions
to je odvisno od razmér that depends on circumstances
izboljšati ljudstvu življenjske razmére to improve the standard of living of the people
ne moremo nadaljevati z delom v takih razmérah we cannot go on with the work under such conditions (ali circumstances)
razmére so se močnó spremenile things have changed very much
sprijazniti se z razmérami, prilagoditi se razméram to adapt someone to circumstances
treba je živeti svojim razméram primerno (figurativno) one must cut one's coat according to one's cloth
splošne razmére general conditions pl

razobésiti to hang out; to hoist

razobésiti belo zastavo to hang out the white flag
razobésiti na veliki zvon (figurativno) to cry (ali to shout), to publish from the housetops, to announce with loud pounding of the drum

razpéti

razpéti jadra to set (ali to spread) sail
razpéti na križ to crucify
razpéti šotor to pitch a tent; (tkanino na okvir) to stretch on tenterhooks
z razpetimi jadri under sail
z vsemi razpetimi jadri with all sails spread; (platno) to stretch, to extend

razpétje stretching, strain, straining

razpétje na križ crucifying; (šotora) pitching

razpolága razpoláganje disposal; free use of

na razpolágo (za) available (for)
imam na razpolágo I have at my disposal
na vašo razpolágo at your disposal
biti komu na razpolágo to be at someone's disposal
imeti kaj na razpolágo to have something at one's disposal
ves denar, ki ga imam na razpolágo all the money I have at my disposal
dati komu svojo hišo na razpolágo to make someone free of one's house
razpolága, razpoláganje z dohodkom disposing of income
razpolága, razpoláganje z družbenimi sredstvi use of social resources

razpoložênje humour; mood; disposition; temper; frame of mind

častnik na razpoložênju officer on half-pay
veselo (potrto) razpoložênje high (low ali poor) spirits pl
v sijajnem razpoložênju in magnificent spirits
dati koga na razpoložênje to detach someone

razpótje crossroads, crossing; parting of the ways; intersection

na razpótju at the crossroads
biti na razpótju (figurativno) to stand at the crossroads (ali at the parting of the ways), to be undecided

razpršíti to spray; to atomize; to dispel, to disperse, to dissipate; to sprinkle

razpršíti komu dvome to dispel someone's doubts
razpršíti se na vse vetrove to be scattered to the four winds

razstáva exhibition, exposition; fair; (manjša) show, display; (prostori) showrooms pl

na razstávi on display
mednarodna razstáva International Exhibition
svetovna razstáva Universal Exhibition, World Fair
industrijska, obrtna razstáva industrial exhibition
poljedelska razstáva agricultural show
razstáva cvetlic, vrtnarska razstáva flower show
avtomobílska razstáva motor exhibition, motor show
umetniška razstáva art exhibition
slikarska razstáva exhibition of paintings
potujoča razstáva travelling show
konjska razstáva horse show
razstáva psov dog show
živinska razstáva cattle show
primerek za razstávo showpiece, exhibit
biti na razstávi to be on show
razstáva se je pravkar zaključila the exhibition has just closed

raztréščiti to dash (to pieces), to smash, to shatter, to crush

raztréščiti stol to smash a chair
raztréščiti se to be dashed (ali smashed, wrecked), to be smashed to smithereens, to be battered to pieces
na koščke raztréščiti to smash in pieces
čoln se bo raztreščil ob skali the boat will be battered against the rock
vihar je raztreščil ladjo the ship was shattered by the storm

raztŕgati to tear up, to rip open, (z zobmi) to tear, to rip (apart)

raztŕgati v kose to tear to pieces, to rip to pieces; to tear to tatters; to tatter, to rend, to rend in pieces (ali apart, asunder)
raztŕgati na dvoje to tear in two
raztŕgati si obleko na žeblju to tear one's clothes on a nail
raztŕgati dopisnico na koščke to tear up a postcard in small pieces; (čevlje, obleko) to wear out
raztŕgati se to rip, to rend, to tear
rajši bi se pustil raztŕgati na kose, kot da bi priznal he would rather let himself be cut to pieces than admit it

razuméti to understand; to comprehend, to get, to make out; to grasp, to apprehend, to take in

napačno razuméti to misunderstand, to mistake
ne razumem vas čisto I don't quite follow you
dobro se razumem z njim I get on well with him
tega ne razumem this is beyond me, this is beyond my comprehension, I cannot make head or tail of it
ali naj razumem, da...? am I to take it that...?
me razumeš? do you get me?
(že) razumem I see, I understand
razuméti! radio roger!
ne razumem se na konje I have no experience with horses
nisem mogel prav razuméti njegovega imena I could not catch his name
me razumeš?, si me razumel? do you understand me?, pogovorno got the idea?, pogovorno O.K.?
to se razume that's understood, of course!, I quite see!
slabo ste razumeli you have got hold of the wrong end of the stick
ne razumite me napačno don't get me wrong
to se samo po sebi razume that is a matter of course, that stands to reason, that goes without saying
on se razume na to he is clever at it, he is well versed in it, he is at home in it, he is well experienced (ali skilled) in it
naj me vrag vzame, če razumem! I'll eat my hat if I understand that!
z njim se ni možno razuméti there is no dealing with him
napačno me razumete you mistake me
ona hitro razumeva she is quick-witted
on počasi razumeva he is dull-witted
on ne razume šale he can't take a joke
dobro se razuméti na posle to know one's business
brez nadaljnjega se razume, da... it is an understood thing that...
dobro se razuméti s kom to stand well with someone
dobro se razumejo they get on well together, they get on (ali along) with one another, they are on good terms
ne razumejo se med seboj they are at odds (ali at variance)
ne razumejo se preveč they don't take to one another much
razuméti se kot pes in mačka (figurativno) to get on like cat and dog
dali smo jim razuméti we gave them to understand
dali so mi razuméti, da... I was given to understand that...
tega nisem prav nič razumel (figurativno) I could not make head or tail of it
da, razumel sem! aeronavtika roger!

razvíti razvíjati to develop (tudi fotografija); (sposobnosti) to evolve; (odmotati) to unfold (papir paper); (zastavo, jadro) to unfurl, to hoist; to spread, to unroll; (misli) to set forth; (program) to put forward; (plin) to release; matematika, funkcijo to develop

popolnoma razvíti, razvíjati to bring to full development
razvíti, razvíjati svoje poglede na... (na predmet) to develop one's views on... (on a subject)
razvíti, razvíjati svoje načrte poslušalcem to develop one's plans for an audience
motor razvije 5 konjskih moči the engine develops 5 horsepower
razvíti, razvíjati se to develop, to make progress, to grow, to evolve (iz from), (nastati) to originate, to arise, to take rise (from)
razvíti, razvíjati trgovino to promote trade
razvíti, razvíjati si mišice to develop one's muscles
razvíti, razvíjati socialistične samoupravne odnose to promote socialist self-management relations