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slaník zoologija herring

prekajen slaník red (ali kippered, smoked) herring, bloater
soljen, rahlo prekajen slaník kipper
svež slaník fresh (ali green) herring
mariniran slaník pickled herring
lov na slaníke herring fishing, herring fishery
sodček za slaníke herringkeg
vlak, jata slaníkov school (ali shoal) of herring
slaníkove ikre hard roe, herring roe
slaníkovo mlečje soft roe, herring milt

sovjétski soviet, Soviet

sovjétska republika soviet republic
sovjétski sistem sovietism
sovjétska zvezda soviet star
Sovjetska Zveza the Soviet Union, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (the U.S.S.R.)
sovjétski vojak Soviet soldier, Red Army man (ali soldier)

svinčén lead(-); leaden, (made of) lead; kemija plumbic; figurativno leaden, heavy; plumbeous

svinčéne barve leaden, lead-colo(u)red
svinčéna cev lead pipe
svinčéna plošča lead plate
svinčéna streha lead roof; leads pl
svinčén vojak (igrača) tin soldier

šólski school, scholastic; training

šólski center training centre
šólska disciplina school discipline
šólski avtobus school bus
šólsko dvorišče school yard, playground
šólska higiena school hygiene
šólska hranilnica school savings bank
šólski izlet school excursion
šólski izpit school examination
šólski kino school cinema
šólska kreda blackboard chalk
šólska kuhinja school meals pl, ZDA school lunch
šólska ladja training ship
šólsko leto scholastic (ali school) year
šólska mladina schoolchildren, schoolboys and schoolgirls pl
šólski orkester school orchestra, school band
šólska obveznost compulsory (school) education
šólski pouk school lessons, pogovorno school; school instruction, school teaching
šólske potrebščine school requisites pl
šólski red school regulations pl, school discipline
šólska reforma reform of the educational system (ali of the school system)
šólski razred class, form, ZDA grade, (nižji) lower school, (višji) upper (ali senior) school
šólsko spričevalo school record
šólski sistem school (ali scholastic) system
šólski svèt board of education
šólski statut rules pl, regulations pl of a school
šólsko »špricanje« truancy, ZDA playing hooky
šólska torba schoolbag, satchel
šólski tovariš schoolmate, schoolfellow, pogovorno chum
šólska tabla blackboard
šólska tablica (skrilna) school slate
šólska uprava school administration
šólski upravitelj headmaster, ZDA principal
šólska ura lesson, period
šólska vaja school exercise, (pismeni sestavek) composition, ZDA theme
šólsko znanje knowledge acquired at school
šólski film educational film
šólski izkaz (school) report
šólsko letalo training aircraft (ali plane)
šólsko letenje training flight(s)
šólske počitnice school holidays pl, ZDA vacation
šólska slavnost school festival, speech day, ZDA prom (= promenade)
šólsko streljanje target practice, firing practice
šólska vzgoja school education
šólski radio school radio
zaključno šólsko spričevalo leaving certificate
šólsko zemljišče school grounds pl, ZDA campus
šólska zgradba schoolhouse, school, school building, school premises pl

telésce little body; corpuscle

rdeča (bela) (krvna) telésca red (white) corpuscles

tevtónski zgodovina Teutonic

tevtónski viteški red Teutonic Order, Order of Teutonic Knights

trapístovski Trappist

trapístovski liker Trappist liqueur, Trappistine
trapístovski sir Trappist cheese
trapístovski red Trappist branch of the Cistercian order

tŕžen market (-); (of the) market

tŕžna cena market price
tŕžne cene pl ruling prices pl
tŕžni dan market day
tŕžni nadzornik market inspector
tŕžno poročilo market report
tŕžna pristojbina market dues (ali charges), stall money, stallage
tŕžna hala market hall, covered market, indoor market
tŕžni red market regulations pl
tŕžna stojnica booth, stall

učinkováti to effect, to be effectual; to operate (na on), to take effect, to have an effect; to act; to produce an effect (na on); to have an influence (na on)

učinkováti na koga to have an effect on someone, to influence someone, to impress someone, to tell on someone
to ni prav nič učinkovalo nanj it had no effect on him, it did not affect him
to nanj ne učinkuje (figurativno) this cuts no ice with him
ona učinkuje nanj kot rdeča ruta (na bika) she makes him see red
slika učinkuje mnogo boljše iz daljave the picture looks much better at a distance
zdravilo ni učinkovalo the remedy did not work

veljáva worth; value; (vozovnice ipd.) validity; currency; pravo operation

ta zakon je še v veljávi that law is still in force
ti kovanci so še v veljávi these coins are still legal tender
biti v splošni veljávi to be current
ostati v veljávi to remain in force
stopiti v veljávo to come into operation (ali into force), to be put into operation (ali force), pravo to take effect
novi vozni red je stopil v veljávo pretekli teden the new timetable came into operation last week

víno wine

čisto víno unmixed wine
novo (mlado) víno new wine
buteljčno víno bottled wine
suho víno dry wine
sladko víno sweet wine
z vodo mešano víno wine mixed with water
palmovo víno palm wine
ribezljevo víno currant wine
črno víno red wine
kuhano víno mulled wine
peneče se víno sparkling (ali effervescent) wine
močno víno heady (ali full-bodied) wine
izbrana vína choice wines pl
ponarejeno víno adulterated wine
žlahtna vína vintage wines pl
víno (naravnost) iz soda wine from the wood
letnica vína vintage
vrsta vína kind of wine
aroma vína bouquet
moč vína body of a wine
usedlina vína lees pl
okus po vínu vinous flavour
pokušnja vína wine tasting, wine sampling
pokuševalec vína winetaster
desertno víno dessert wine
namizno víno (navadno víno) table wine
maloprodaja vína retail wine trade
trgovina z vínom wine trade, wine business
trgovec z vínom wine merchant, wine dealer
poznavalec vína connoisseur of wine, oenologist
ponarejeválec (ponarejanje) vína adulterator (adulteration) of wine
(velik) pivec vína winebibber, pogovorno slabšalno wino
steklenica za víno wine bottle
to víno gre v glavo this wine goes to the head
víno mi prija wine agrees with me
víno mu je stopilo v glavo the wine has gone to his head
ojačiti víno z dodatkom alkohola to fortify a wine
naliti komu čistega vína (figurativno) to tell someone the plain truth

vôzen (prehoden) passable; practicable

vôzni listek ticket
vôzna pot, vôzna cesta cart track, cart road
vôzni park (železniški) rolling stock
vôzni red timetable

vŕv(i)ca string, twine; cord; line; (za šivanje vreč) packthread; binding thread

svilena vŕv(i)ca silk cord
imeti koga na vŕv(i)ci to have someone on a string, to keep a tight rein on someone, to twist someone round one's (little) finger
vŕv(i)ca za psa lead
pse na vŕv(i)co! dogs must be kept on the lead!
merilna vŕv(i)ca (trak) tape measure, tape
vžigalna vŕv(i)ca fuse (cord)
rdeča vŕv(i)ca (trak) za povezovanje službenih spisov zgodovina red tape
voditi koga na vŕv(i)ci, z vŕv(i)co (figurativno) to lead someone by the nose

vzpostáviti to restore, to reestablish; to reinstate

vzpostáviti mir to reestablish (ali to restore) the peace
vzpostáviti red to restore order
vzpostáviti prijateljske odnose to reestablish friendly relations

zardéti to blush (ob at); to flush, to become redfaced; to colour

zardéti kot kuhan rak (figurativno) to turn brick red (ali crimson, scarlet)
zardéti do ušes to blush to one's ears, to flush to the roots of one's hair

zastáva¹ (prapor) flag, (zlasti vojska) colours pl; standard; banner

zastáva na pol droga flag at half-mast
bela (parlamentarska) zastáva flag of truce
bela zastáva white flag
piratska zastáva skull and crossbones, Jolly Roger, (pirate's) black flag
kraljevska zastáva (prapor) royal standard
državna zastáva Velike Britanije Union Jack
zastáva britanske vojne mornarice White Ensign
zastáva angleške trgovske mornarice Red Ensign
zastáva ZDA Stars and Stripes
zastáva trgovske mornarice merchant flag
pozdrav zastávi trooping of the colour
z razvitimi zastávami with flying colours
pred odhodom ladje dvignjena modra zastáva Blue Peter
mesto je v zastávah the town is decorated (ali hung) with flags (ali with bunting)
okrasiti z zastávami to flag
izobesiti zastávo to hoist the flag (ali the colours)
izobesiti belo zastávo (figurativno, vdati se) to hang out the white flag
dvigniti zastávo svobode (figurativno) to raise the standard of liberty
pluti pod napačno zastávo (figurativno) to sail under false colours
razviti zastávo to unfurl the banner
priseči zastávi to swear allegiance to the flag
spustiti zastávo (= priznati poraz) to lower (ali to strike) the flag (ali one's colours)
spuščati in dvigati zastávo v pozdrav to dip the flag

zgór zgôraj above; (v zgodnjem nadstropju) upstairs

zgór, zgôraj imenovan above-named
zgór, zgôraj naveden above-quoted, above-cited
zgór, zgôraj omenjen abovementioned
kot zgór, zgôraj omenjeno as mentioned above, as above
modro nebo zgór, zgôraj the blue sky above
rdeč zgór, zgôraj in črn spodaj red above and black below
svarilo od zgór, zgôraj a warning from above

želézniški (of) railway, ZDA (of) railroad

želézniški progovni čuvaj linesman, ZDA lineman, trackwalker
želézniška delnica railway share, ZDA railroad stock
želézniška direkcija railway board
želézniška družba railway company, ZDA railroad corporation
želézniška instalacija railway installation
želézniški delavec railwayman, pl -men, railway worker, railway employee, ZDA rail worker
želézniška končna postaja terminus, pl -uses, -ni, ZDA railroad terminal
želézniško križišče railway crossing
želézniška mreža railway network
želézniški nadvoz railway bridge (ali overpass)
želézniški kupé, oddelek railway compartment
želézniški nasip embankment
želézniška nesreča railway (ali train) accident
želézniško obratovanje, želézniška služba railway service
želézniški oklopni vlak armoured (ZDA armored) train
želézniška postaja railway station, (pogojna) VB halt, ZDA flag station
želézniški park, obratni material (railway) rolling stock
želézniška popravljalnica railway repair shop, ZDA railroad shop
želézniški prag sleeper, ZDA tie
želézniška proga VB permanent way, railway line, ZDA railroad line, road
želézniški promet railway traffic
želézniški podhod railway underpass, subway, tunnel
želézniški prehod, prelaz level crossing
želézniški prometni urad railway transportation office (krajšava: RTO)
želézniški sprevodnik guard, ZDA conductor
želézniški prevoz railway conveyance, vojska movement by rail
želézniški signal railway signal
želézniška tarifa railway tariff, table of fares, ZDA railroad-rate schedule
želézniški trajekt train ferry
želézniški tir track
želézniška tračnica rail
želézniška uprava railway management, railway board
želézniški uradnik railway clerk (ali employee), ZDA railroad employee (ali executive)
želézniški voz, vagon railway carriage, ZDA railroad car (ali coach), (osebni) passenger coach, (spalni) sleeping car, sleeper, Pullman car, (tovorni) wagon, truck, ZDA freight car, (plitvi) flat wagon, ZDA flatcar, (pokriti) goods van, ZDA boxcar
želézniški vozni red railway timetable, railway guide, ZDA railroad schedule
želézniška vozovnica railway ticket
želézniško vozlišče railway junction
želézniška zveza railway communication, connection; communication by rail
želézniška zapornica level-crossing barrier (ali gate)
želézniški prtljažni voz luggage van, ZDA baggage car

žêpen pocket(-)

žêpni robec (pocket) handkerchief, pogovorno hanky
žêpni format pocket size
žêpnega formata pocket-size, pocket-sized
žêpna ura pocket watch, (s pokrovčkom) hunter, (pogovorno) ticker
žêpna izdaja pocket edition
žêpni koledar pocket diary
žêpni glavnik pocket comb
žêpna pudernica compact
žêpni nož(ič) pocketknife, jackknife, clasp knife, (majhen) penknife
žêpna električna svetilka pocket torch, ZDA flashlight
žêpni vozni red pocket timetable
žêpni slovar pocket dictionary
žêpni vžigalnik pocket lighter
žêpno zrcalo pocket mirror