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razpís notice; (službe, štipendije) call (ali invitation) for applications (for a post, a situation, a scholarship)

razpís natečaja za ponudbe public official invitation for tenders
po razpísu, z razpísom (za oddajo del itd.) ekonomija by tender
javen razpís public competition
razpísna komisija interviewing committee, competition committee

razpolága razpoláganje disposal; free use of

na razpolágo (za) available (for)
imam na razpolágo I have at my disposal
na vašo razpolágo at your disposal
biti komu na razpolágo to be at someone's disposal
imeti kaj na razpolágo to have something at one's disposal
ves denar, ki ga imam na razpolágo all the money I have at my disposal
dati komu svojo hišo na razpolágo to make someone free of one's house
razpolága, razpoláganje z dohodkom disposing of income
razpolága, razpoláganje z družbenimi sredstvi use of social resources

razsípati razsipávati to dissipate, to waste, to lavish, to squander; to be wasteful (ali lavish, prodigal) (z with)

on razsipava z denarjem he is prodigal with his money, he squanders his money right and left

razsvetlíti razsvetljeváti to light (up), to brighten; figurativno to enlighten, to illuminate, pesniško to illumine

razsvetlíti, razsvetljeváti z žarometom, -meti to floodlight

razuméti to understand; to comprehend, to get, to make out; to grasp, to apprehend, to take in

napačno razuméti to misunderstand, to mistake
ne razumem vas čisto I don't quite follow you
dobro se razumem z njim I get on well with him
tega ne razumem this is beyond me, this is beyond my comprehension, I cannot make head or tail of it
ali naj razumem, da...? am I to take it that...?
me razumeš? do you get me?
(že) razumem I see, I understand
razuméti! radio roger!
ne razumem se na konje I have no experience with horses
nisem mogel prav razuméti njegovega imena I could not catch his name
me razumeš?, si me razumel? do you understand me?, pogovorno got the idea?, pogovorno O.K.?
to se razume that's understood, of course!, I quite see!
slabo ste razumeli you have got hold of the wrong end of the stick
ne razumite me napačno don't get me wrong
to se samo po sebi razume that is a matter of course, that stands to reason, that goes without saying
on se razume na to he is clever at it, he is well versed in it, he is at home in it, he is well experienced (ali skilled) in it
naj me vrag vzame, če razumem! I'll eat my hat if I understand that!
z njim se ni možno razuméti there is no dealing with him
napačno me razumete you mistake me
ona hitro razumeva she is quick-witted
on počasi razumeva he is dull-witted
on ne razume šale he can't take a joke
dobro se razuméti na posle to know one's business
brez nadaljnjega se razume, da... it is an understood thing that...
dobro se razuméti s kom to stand well with someone
dobro se razumejo they get on well together, they get on (ali along) with one another, they are on good terms
ne razumejo se med seboj they are at odds (ali at variance)
ne razumejo se preveč they don't take to one another much
razuméti se kot pes in mačka (figurativno) to get on like cat and dog
dali smo jim razuméti we gave them to understand
dali so mi razuméti, da... I was given to understand that...
tega nisem prav nič razumel (figurativno) I could not make head or tail of it
da, razumel sem! aeronavtika roger!

reagírati to react (na to); to respond (to)

kako je reagiral, ko je slišal novico? how did he react when he heard the news?, what was his reaction to the news?
rastlina ugodno reagira na presaditev the plant reacts favourably to transplantation
na žalitev je reagiral z udarcem he responded to the insult with a blow
bomo videli, kako bo reagiral we'll see how he takes it

réd¹ -a order; (odlikovanje) decoration; (ocena) mark; (urejenost) tidiness

brez réda in disorder
v rédu (kot treba) in due order
v vzornem rédu in apple-pie order, shipshape, all shipshape and Bristol fashion
po abecednem rédu in alphabetical order, alphabetically
po vrstnem rédu by turns, one after the other
zaradi réda (pravilnosti) for regularity's sake
v gosjem rédu in single (ali Indian) file
v rédu! all right!, O.K.!; okay!
besedni réd word order
bojni réd battle array, order of battle
cestni prometni réd traffic regulations pl
dnevni réd order of the day, agenda
vozni réd (railway, bus) timetable
vrstni réd order of precedence
Red hlačne podveze Order of the Garter
frančiškanski réd religija Order of St. Francis of Assisi
kapucinski réd Order of Capuchins
meniški réd monastic order
nemški viteški réd Teutonic Knights
viteški réd order of knighthood
templarski réd Knights Templars
družbeni réd social order
smisel za réd sense (ali love) of order
mir in réd law and order
nekaj ni v rédu v njegovi glavi (figurativno) he has a screw loose (in his head)
to ni v rédu (prav) this is not right (ali proper), this is not as it should be
račun je v rédu the bill (ali account) is correct
z njo ni nekaj v rédu there is something amiss (ali wrong) with her
soba je v najlepšem rédu the room is in apple-pie order
vse je v rédu all is in order, all is right
biti na dnevnem rédu to be on the agenda
dobil je dober (slab) réd (v šoli) he got good (bad) marks
sedaj je stvar v rédu the matter is settled now
dati, spraviti v réd to put in order, to tidy, to make tidy
imam rad réd I like things tidy (ali shipshape)
manjka mu réda he lacks order, he is unmethodical
vse iz réda spraviti to throw everything out of gear
držati, vzdrževati réd to keep order
obdržati na dnevnem rédu to keep on the agenda
pozvati k rédu (npr. demonstrante) to call to order
priti iz réda to come out of order
(v)stopiti v (cerkveni) réd to take holy orders, to go into the Church
zopet vzpostaviti réd to restore order

refléktor fizika reflector; floodlight; searchlight

osvetliti z refléktorjem to floodlight

réja fostering, rearing; (živali) breeding

réja otrok, dajanje otrok v réjo fosterage
réja tujih otrok (z dobičkom) baby farming

réka river

réka Temza the River Thames
réka Hudson ZDA Hudson River
struga réke Save the bed of the River Sava
brez rék riverless
bogat z rékami rich in rivers
ležeč ob réki riparian
izvir réke river head
ustje réke river mouth
po réki navzdol downriver, downstream
po réki navzgor upriver, upstream
gornji tok (z izvirom) réke the headwaters of a river
velika réka large river, waterway
promet na réki river traffic
mreža rék river system
réke lave rivers pl of lava
réka ognja, krvi river (ali stream) of fire, of blood
v rékah dreti v... to stream into...
iti čez réko to cross the river
réka izvira v... the river rises in...
veslati po réki navzgor (navzdol) to row upstream, upriver (downstream, downriver)

relácíja relation

v relácíji z in relation to
nobene relácíje ne imeti z to be out of (all) relation to, to bear no relation to

rèp tail; figurativno (vrsta) queue

brez rèpa tailless
lisičji rèp a fox's brush
mahati z rèpom to wag one's tail
stopiti mački na rèp to tread on the tail of the cat
stisniti rèp med noge (figurativno, zbežati) to put one's tail between one's legs and run, to go off with one's tail between one's legs, to turn tail in face of the enemy, to tuck one's tail between one's legs
postaviti se v rèp (v vrsto) to queue up
to zame nima ne glave ne rèpa (figurativno) this is utter (ali sheer, arrant, rank) nonsense, I can't make head or tail of this

résen serious; grave; earnest; austere; (svečan) solemn; (nevaren) critical

to je résna stvar, zadeva this is a serious matter
résni simptomi grave symptoms pl
z résnim pogledom with a grave look
položaj postaja résen the situation is getting serious
résna bolezen serious illness
résna glasba serious music
résno čtivo serious reading
zakaj si videti tako résen? why do you look so serious? ➞ rešeno

rešéto riddle; sieve

dati na rešéto (figurativno) to criticize severely, to cut up (koga someone)
vodo zajemati (nositi) z rešétom (figurativno) to draw (to fetch, to carry) water in a sieve

retroaktíven retroactive

z retroaktívno močjo with retroactive force (ali effect)

revanšírati se to take one's revenge; to retaliate; to requite (with); to get one's own back

revanšírati se za uslugo to return a favour
za zlo revanšírati se z dobrim arhaično to requite evil with good

réven poor; indigent, destitute; (brez denarja) penniless; needy; beggarly

réven z poor in, destitute of, void of
réven belec na jugu ZDA poor white
biti réven to be poor
réven kot cerkvena miš as poor as a church mouse

révež poor man; poor devil

réveži pl the poor
révež ne more nič izgubiti the poor have nothing left to lose
réveži se morajo zadovoljiti z malim, ne smejo biti izbirčni beggars cannot be choosers
on je popoln révež (figurativno) he hasn't got a shirt to his name

rézanci tagliatelle; noodles pl

juha z rézanci noodle soup

rezêrva reserve

v rezêrvi in reserve, vojska in support
bančna rezêrva bank(er's) reserve
gotovinska, kapitalna, obratna, tajna rezêrva cash (capital, operating, secret) reserve
skrite rezêrve hidden (undisclosed) reserves pl
zlata rezêrva gold reserves (banke of a Bank)
železna rezêrva vojska iron rations pl
(na)kopičiti rezêrve to accumulate reserves
objaviti z vso rezêrvo (s pridržki) to state with due reservation
držati v rezêrvi (zalogi) to keep in stock
vpoklicati rezêrve vojska to call up reserves
zateči se k rezêrvam to fall back on one's reserves
imeti železno rezêrvo (figurativno) to have an arrow (ali a shaft) left in one's quiver