Franja

kavaleríja cavalry; horse

dva polka kavaleríje two regiments of horse (ali of cavalry)
lahka kavaleríja light horse, light cavalry

kázati to show; to point out; to indicate; to present; to display; to exhibit

kázati pot (voditi) to lead the way
kázati slab okus to show bad taste
s prstom kázati na koga to point (one's finger) at someone
kázati znake utrujenosti to show signs of fatigue
toplomer je kazal 20° the termometer registered 20 degrees
ni kazal nobenega znaku strahu he showed no sign of fear
na dež kaže it looks like rain
kot vse kaže to all appearances
vse kaže, da... there is every indication that...
vse kaže, da bo izvoljen there is every prospect that he will be elected
letina dobro kaže the crop promises well, there are good prospects of an abundant harvest
stvar dobro kaže the business ali the affair looks promising
če bi kaj slabo kazalo (šlo narobe) if anything should go amiss
stvari slabo kažejo things have an ugly look, things seem to be taking a bad turn
ne kaže hoditi tja it is not advisable to go there
ne kaže mi drugega kot, da grem I can do nothing but go away
sedaj se kaže, da... now it turns out that...
njegov obraz je kazal razočaranje his face showed his disappointment
luna se je začela kázati th moon was beginning to appear (ali to come out)
dobro kaže za... it looks promising (ali it bodes well) for...
slabo kázati to bode ill

kázen punishment; chastisement; castigation; infliction of penalty; sentence; (denarna) penalty, fine, mulct

božja kázen divine retribution
pod káznijo on (ali under) pain of
smrtna kázen capital punishment, the extreme (ali death) penalty
telesna kázen corporal punishment
eksemplarična kázen condign punishment
knjiga kázni vojska defaulters' book
brez kázni with impunity
pod smrtno káznijo on pain of death
(dobro) zaslužena kázen a well-merited punishment
izvršitev kázni execution of a sentence
odpustitev kázni remission of a sentence
olajšanje kázni mitigation of a punishment
izreči kázen to sentence, to impose a penalty, to pass sentence (komu on someone)
uiti kázni to go scot-free
odsedeti, odslužiti kázen pogovorno to do time (ali VB žargon to do bird)

kázenski penal; criminal; punitive

kázenska naloga imposition
kázenski zakon penal (ali punitive) law
dati, naložiti kázensko nalogo to set an imposition
kázenska kolonija penal colony, convict settlement, convict colony
kázenska ekspedicija punitive expedition
kázenski postopek penal proceedings pl
kázenski zakonik penal code
kázensko odgovarjati to be called to reply to a criminal charge
kázenski prostor šport penalty area
kázenski strel šport penalty kick, penalty

kdó who; anybody, anyone

kdó drugi? who else?
kdó še? who else?
je kdó v hiši? is there anyone (ali anybody) in the house?
ne vem več, kdó vse je bil tam I don't remember everybody who was there
kdó bi si bil to mislil! who would have thought it!
malokdó hardly anyone, very few
vedeti, kdó je kdó to know who's who

kégelj pin; skittle-pin

kéglji pl skittles pl (s konstr. v sg), ninepins pl (s konstr. v sg); ZDA tenpins pl (s konstr. v sg) ali tenpin bowling
postavljač kégljev skittle-boy, ZDA pin-boy

kémičen chemical

kémično čiščenje dry cleaning
kémična čistilnica dry cleaner
kémično čistiti to dry-clean
kémično delovanje, učinkovanje chemical action
kémični laboratorij chemistry laboratory
kémična sorodnost chemical affinity
kémičen proizvod chemical
kémična struktura chemical structure
kémična spojina chemical compound, combination, amalgamation
kémična tehnologija chemical engineering
kémična tovarna chemical works pl (ali plant)
kémična vojna chemical warfare
kémičen razpad chemical decomposition
kémično čist chemically pure

kemíja chemistry

analitična kemíja analytical chemistry
(an)organska kemíja (in)organic chemistry
tehnična kemíja technical chemistry, chemical engineering
uporabna kemíja applied (ali practical) chemistry
kemíja živil chemistry of food
inženir kemíje chemical engineer

ki which; that; who

jaz, ki sem to videl arhaično I who saw it
knjiga, ki je bila na mizi the book which (ali that) was on the table
(tisti) človek, ki je kupil hišo,... the man who (ali that) bought the house...

kip statue; (na konju) equestrian statue; (odlivek) cast

kipi pl (kolektivno) statuary; (oltarni) altarpiece
podnožje kipa pedestal
miren kot kip still as a statue, still as death
okrašen s kipi decorated ali ornamented with statues, arhaično statued
podoben kipu statuesque, sculpturesque
odkriti kip to unveil a statue

kísati (solato itd.) to vinegar; to season with vinegar; to make sour, to make acid, to add a sour substance

kísati (se) (spremeniti (se) v kislino) to acidify
malo kísati to acidulate
kísati se (figurativno) to look surly, to look bitter
kísati se to become (ali turn) sour
vreme se kisa the weather is getting worse

kísel sour; acid; tart; (malo) sourish, acidulous; (okisan) pickled; figurativno sour, sulky, surly; morose, peevish, sullen, ill-humoured, crabbed, harsh, crusty

kísel krompir potato salad
kísel obraz wry (ali drawn) face, sour look(s)
kíslo mleko sour (ali curdled) milk
kíslo zelje sauerkraut, pickled (ali salted) cabbage
kísle kumarice pickled cucumbers pl, cucumber salad
kíslo grozdje sour grapes pl
kísli bonboni acid drops pl
kísla voda mineral water, thermal water, acidulous water
kíslo se držati to look surly (ali bitter), to pull a (sour) face
napraviti kísel obraz to pull a (wry) face
ugrizniti v kíslo jabolko (figurativno) to grasp the nettle

klás ear; spike

klásje ears pl, (koruzno) corncobs pl
iti v klásje to ear
žito gre v klásje the corn is beginning to ear
jalov klás blind (ali sterile) ear

klavzúren

klavzúrenna naloga, klavzúrenno delo examination paper done under supervision (ali under invigilation)

klécati klécniti to go down on one's knees; to totter; to collapse

kolena mu klecajo his knees tremble (ali shake)

klícati to call; to shout; to cry

klícati koga po imenu to call someone by (his) name
klícati koga to call someone
klícati koga k sebi to call someone over, to summon, to ask ali to invite someone to come
klícati po imenih to call the roll
klícati na pomoč to call for help
častnik je klical ime, ki ga nihče od nas ni mogel slišati the officer called (out) a name which none of us could hear

klimátičen klimátski climatic

klimátična bolezen airsickness
klimátične naprave air-conditioning plant (ali system)
opremiti z klimátičnimi napravami to air-condition
klimátično zdravilišče (climatic) health resort, sanatorium

klín wedge; peg; pin; spike; (tesarski) tenon; (osi) cotter, (razcepljen) split pin; tiskarstvo quoin; wooden nail; (zagozda) chock; (sadilni) dibble; (pri lestvi) rung; (za obleko) peg

klín hladnega zraka wedge of cold air
obesiti na klín (figurativno, službo, mesto itd.) to quit, to give up, to throw up, to throw in the sponge (ali the towel)
obesiti medicino na klín (figurativno) to give up medicine
obesiti službo na klín to throw up one's job
pritrditi s klínom to wedge
razdvojiti s klínom to wedge apart
klínu podoben wedgelike
zabiti klín v (med) to drive a wedge into (between)
klín se s klínom izbija one nail drives out another, diamond cut diamond, like cures like, rudeness must be met with rudeness

klobása sausage

jetrna klobása liver sausage, liverwurst
kranjska klobása Carniolan (ali Slovene) spiced pork sausage
klobása krvavica black pudding
pečena klobása fried sausage
prekajena klobása smoked sausage
klobása od udarca weal
črevo za klobáse sausage casing
nadev za klobáse sausage meat, stuffing for sausages
izdelovalec klobás sausage maker, pork butcher
tovarna klobás sausage factory
trgovec s klobásami pork butcher
trgovina s klobásami pork butcher's shop
zastrupljenje s klobásami sausage poisoning, botulism
delati mesene klobáse to make meat sausages

klófniti

klófniti koga to slap someone's face; to smack someone's face; to give someone a clip round ali on the ear; to box someone's ears