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rumèn yellow; (polt) sallow

svetlo rumèn light yellow
rumèni bor botanika yellow pine
rumèni lokvanj yellow water-lily
rumèna knjiga politika yellow book
rumèna nevarnost (figurativno) yellow peril
rumèna pega medicina yellow spot
rumèna rasa, rumèno pleme yellow race
rumèno zelen yellow-green
rumèno pobarvati to paint yellow, to yellow
postati rumèn to become (ali to get, to turn) yellow, to yellow

rúnski runic

rúnske črke, pismenke runes, runic characters (ali letters) pl, runic alphabet, futhark, futhorc, futhork

rušílec destroyer, demolisher; (ladja) destroyer

torpedni rušílec destroyer
rušílec miru disturber (ali violator) of the peace, peace-breaker
rušílec veselja killjoy; politika revolutionary, subversive

rúšiti to demolish, to pull down, to destroy; to disrupt; to wreck; figurativno to overthrow, to overturn

rúšiti se to crumble (ali to fall, to crash, to tumble) down, to fall to pieces, to become ruinous (ali dilapidated); to collapse

rúž (rdečilo za ustnice ipd.) rouge

črtalo z rúžem lipstick
imeti debelo plast rúža na obrazu to have a heavily rouged face, pogovorno to lay the rouge (ali make-up) on with a trowel
nalepotičiti se z rúžem to rouge oneself

s (pred zvenečimi glasovi z) with; by, from

s pošto by post
s 50 leti at the age of 50 years
s časom with time, in the course of time
s svinčnikom in pencil
s tega stališča, vidika from this point of view, standpoint
z zgodovinskega stališča from the historical standpoint
s pismom (pismeno) by letter
s silo by force
s pomočjo... by means of...
kaj (pa) je s teboj? what is the matter with you?
govoriti s kom to speak with (ali to) someone
jesti s krožnika to eat off a plate
pasti s konja to fall off one's horse
hoditi s palico to walk with a stick
potovati s parnikom (z letalom, z vlakom) to travel by steamer (by air plane, by train)
kaj misliš reči s temi besedami? what do you mean by these words?
prepirati se s kom to quarrel with someone
primerjati koga s kom drugim to compare someone with someone else
boriti se s smrtjo to be in one's last agony, to be at one's last gasp
vsta(ja)ti s soncem to rise with the sun
tekmovati s kom to rival someone, to vie with someone
udariti s palico to strike with a stick
vzemite me s seboj! take me along with you!
s solzami v očeh... with tears in one's eyes

sáblja sabre, ZDA saber, (cavalry) sword; sword

kriva sáblja scimitar
kratka, zakrivljena sáblja cutlass
bridka sáblja keen-edged sabre
ročaj sáblje hilt
jermen pri sáblji sword belt
čopek pri sáblji sabre (ali sword) knot
rezilo sáblje sabre blade
urez, udarec s sábljo sabre cut
ples s sábljami sword dance
rožljanje s sábljo sabre rattling
mahati s sábljo to brandish the sabre
usmrtiti s sábljo to put to the sword
opasati (odpasati) sábljo to gird on (to ungird) one's sabre
posekati s sábljo to cut down with the sabre, to sabre (down)
rožljati s sábljo to rattle one's sabre

sáden fruit(-)

sádno drevo fruit tree, fruiter
sádni kolač fruit pie, fruit cake
sádna koščica stone, kernel, (majhna, peška) pip
sádni sladkor fruit sugar, fructose, laevulose
sádni sok fruit juice, (oslajen) syrup
sádna solata fruit salad
sádni olupek peel (ali skin, rind) of a fruit
škodljivci sádnega drevja fruittree pests pl
sádna torta tart, ZDA fruit pie
sádni trg fruit market
sádni vrt orchard; fruit garden

sádje fruit

koščičasto sádje stone fruit, drupe
vkuhano, konservirano sádje preserved fruit
kuhano sádje stewed fruit
mesnato sádje pulpy (ali fleshy) fruit
posušeno sádje dried fruit
dehidrirano sádje dehydrated fruit
kandirano sádje candied fruit
južno sádje citrus fruit
špalirsko sádje wall fruit
zimsko sádje winter fruit
nabirač, trgač sádja fruit picker (ali gatherer)
uvoženo sádje imported fruit
stiskalnica za sádje fruit press
sušilnica za sádje fruit kiln
trgovec s sádjem (na drobno) fruiterer, fruit seller, (na debelo) fruit merchant, fruit dealer
letos bo dosti sádja there will be an abundance of fruit this year
konservirati, vkuhati sádje to preserve fruit
obirati sádje to pick fruit

sájiti to smoke

sájiti kaj to smear something with soot, to cover (ali to coat) something with soot, to make something sooty, to soot something

sám alone; sole; only; solo; (brez pomoči) by oneself, unaided, single-handed

čisto sám, sám samcat quite alone, all alone
sám od sebe spontaneously; of one's own accord
jaz sám I myself
on sám he himself
stvar sáma na sebi the thing in itself
sám Cezar Caesar's self
na sám novoletni dan just (ali precisely) on New Year's Day
žrtvovanje sámega sebe self-sacrifice
zaupanje v sámega sebe self-reliance
sáma dobrota ga je he is kindness itself
sáma ljubeznivost ga je do mene he is a perfect angel to me
sám je na svetu he stands alone in the world
on je sám svoj gospodar he is his own master
sáma kost in koža ga je he's nothing but skin and bone, he's just a bag of bones
že sáma ideja je smešna the very (ali the mere) idea is funny
to ni nihče drug kot sám knez he is no less a man than the prince
imeti sám svojo hišo to have a house of one's own
javiti se sám od sebe (prostovoljno) to volunteer
sami so se izdali they betrayed themselves, they gave themselves away
sáma si delam obleke I make my own dresses
sáma si plete nogavice she knits her own stockings
sáma opravlja vse gospodinjske posle she herself does all the housework
sám si strižem lase I cut my own hair
sám si delam večerjo I get my own supper
sám si služi kruh he earns his own bread
vrata se sáma zapirajo the door shuts by itself
to sem sám naredil (brez tuje pomoči) I did it single-handed
to lahko sám vidiš you can see for yourself
leteti sám (brez spremstva, aeronavtika) to fly solo, to solo
presodite sámi! judge for yourselves!
jaz sám sem šel tja I myself went there
ne pustite ga sámega! don't leave him by himself!
to se samo po sebi razume that is a matter of course
lahko to sám napraviš? can you do it alone?
govoriti s kom na samem to speak to someone in private
vi sami to pravite you yourself say so
prepustil sem ga sámemu sebi I left him to himself
sám si kuham I prepare my own dinner
sami njegovi prijatelji ga sovražijo even his fiends hate him
sám vrag te je prinesel the devil himself has brought you
iz sámega egoizma for pure selfishness (ali egoism)

sámec single man, celibate; unmarried man; bachelor; solitary person; (živalstvo) male; (ptič) cock

star sámec old bachelor
zakrknjen sámec confirmed (ali hard-boiled) bachelor
živeti kot sámec (žargon Avstralija) to bach it

samó only, solely, merely; but, nothing but

ne samó..., temveč tudi... not only... but also...
samó in edino simply and solely
samó trenutek, prosim! just a moment, please!
samó on he alone, no one but he, only he
samó počasi, fantje! easy, boys!
samó da... provided (that)...
samó tega ne anything but that
vse, samó ne... everything but, everything except
samó ob torkih only on Tuesdays
samó nekaj minut but a few minutes
samó to pot (tokrat) (for) this once
ne samó on, tudi ti not only he, but you too (ali also)
samó pomislite! just imagine!
samó enkrat sem ga videl I've seen him only once (ali pogovorno only the once)
samó to mislim reči I just want to say this
prijaham, samó da ti povem... I've come here simply to tell you...
gre samó še za tvoj pristanek your consent is all that is wanted
samó sreča nas lahko reši only a stroke of luck can save us
ne samó da je bedast, je tudi prevzeten he is not only stupid, but also proud
rad bi ti pomagal, samó ne vem kako I should like to help you, only I don't see how I can
samó če on ne bi toliko govoril! if only he did not talk so much
samó tole knjigo bom dal na mizo I'll just put this book on the table
samó za minuto se je ustavila, da bi govorila z Janezom she just stopped for a minute to speak to John
povej, kar imaš povedati, samó hitro! say what you have to say, only look sharp about it!
morem ga samó pohvaliti I have nothing but praise for him
samó da ne bi deževalo! let's hope it doesn't rain!
pusti me, da se samó malo odpočijem! just let me rest an instant!, pogovorno just let me get my breath back!

samotárski solitary; eremitic; anchoretic

živeti samotársko življenje (proč od sveta) to lead a solitary (ali secluded, retired) life, to live in seclusion; to lead a sequestered life; to shun company

sanitéten sanitary; hygienic

sanitétni avto (motor) ambulance
sanitétni artikli sanitary articles pl
sanitétno letalo ambulance plane, (veliko) airborne ambulance
sanitétna oprema medical equipment
sanitétni pes first-aid dog, ambulance dog
sanitétna postaja sanitary station, firstaid post (ali dressing station)
sanitétni ukrep sanitary measure
sanitétni vlak ambulance (ali hospital) train

sánjati to dream; to see in a dream

sanjalo se mi je I dreamt
sanjal sem nekaj čudnega I had a strange dream
niti sanja se mi ne (figurativno) I have not the haziest notion
še sanja se mi ne, da bi... (daleč proč, kaj še) I would not dream of it!
to se mi še sanjalo nikoli ni that never entered my head, I never dreamt (ali thought) of such a thing
to se ti je moralo sánjati you must have dreamt it

sápa (dih) breath; exhalation; (veter) wind

brez sápe breathless
iz sápe out of breath
sápo jemajoč breathcatching, breathtaking
v isti sápi (hkrati) in the same breath
izgubiti sápo, biti ob sápo, priti ob sápo to lose one's wind, to have lost one's wind, to get short of breath
priti spet do sápe to recover one's breath, to recover one's wind, to get one's second wind
vzelo mu je sápo (figurativno) he had the wind knocked out of him
sápo vzeti, jemati to take someone's breath away, to stop someone's breath
sápo loviti to catch one's breath, to gasp (ali to pant) for breath
pusti me, da pridem do sápe! will you give me time to breathe?
ne pridem do sápe (figurativno, do oddiha) I have not a moment's leisure
zadrž(ev)ati sápo to hold (ali to bate, to catch) one's breath
ob tem mi zastane sápa (figurativno) that knocks the breath out of me
zapreti komu sápo (figurativno, osupiti) to dumbfound someone

satelítski satellite

satelítska država satellite (ali puppet) State (state)

satíra literatura satire

napraviti satíro o to satirize on (ali upon)

se (nedoločno) oneself (oneself)

urezati se to cut oneself (oneself)
urezal sem se I cut myself
rešil se je he saved himself
pes se je ranil the dog hurt itself
imata se rada they love each other
imajo se radi they love one another
ne ve se, kdaj bodo prišli one does not know (ali you don't know, people don't know, it is not known) when they will come
misli se... it is understood; it is thought, people think
govori se people say, it is rumoured
o tem se govori po mestu it is the talk of the town