Franja

hate² [héit] prehodni glagol
sovražiti, ne prenesti, ne trpeti, nerad kaj narediti
pogovorno obžalovati

I hate to do it (ali doing it) zelo nerad to naredim

hater [héitə] samostalnik
sovražnik; kdor sovraži

to be a good hater v dno duše koga sovražiti

haul¹ [hɔ:l] samostalnik
vlačenje, vlaka, močan poteg; ulov rib v eno mrežo; jata rib; prevoz, transport; naklad, tovor
pogovorno pridobitev

at a haul na eno vlako, z enim vlečenjem
to make a fine (ali big, good) haul imeti dober ulov (policija)
a haul of coal naklad premoga

haul² [hɔ:l]

1. prehodni glagol
vleči, vlačiti; odpraviti, transportirati; spravljati iz rudnika; izvleči z mrežo (ribe)
navtika vleči, zategniti (vrvi)

2. neprehodni glagol
vleči (at, on za)
loviti ribe z mrežo; obrniti se (veter)
navtika spremeniti smer

to haul over the coals ozmerjati, dati komu popra
navtika to haul the wind obrniti ladjo proti vetru
navtika to haul upon the wind pluti z vetrom

haul down prehodni glagol
navtika spustiti, spuščati (jadra)

to haul down one's flag (ali colours) spustiti zastavo, figurativno predati se

have^*2 [hæv] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
imeti; vsebovati, imeti v sebi; imeti mlade, otroka (to have a baby)
imeti, preživljati (to have a fine time dobro se imeti)
obdržati, imeti (may I have it?)
gojiti čustva, imeti (misli itd.); dobiti (I've had no news)
zvedeti od, slišati od (I have it from my friend)
znati, razumeti (she has no German)
jesti, piti, kaditi (I had a sandwich, some coffee, a cigarette)
trditi (as Plato has it)
sleng potegniti, prevarati koga
z nedoločnikom: morati (I have to do it)
z objektom in preteklim deležnikom: dati si kaj narediti (I had a suit made)
z nedoločnikom brez "to": dovoliti, trpeti (I won't have it, I won't have you say it)

Z nedoločnikom brez "to":

I had as good; ali as well prav tako bi lahko
I had as lief; ali as soon prav tako bi rad
I had better; ali best bolje bi storil, če, bilo bi pametno, če
I had sooner; ali rather raje bi
I had soonest; ali liefest najraje bi

Druge fraze in rabe:

sleng you have been had prevarali so te
parlament the Ayes have it večina je za
figurativno he had me in the argument potolkel me je
have them come here poskrbi, da pridejo
(not) to be had se (ne) dobi
you have it coming dobiš, kar zaslužiš
what would you have me do? kaj naj po tvojem storim?
I won't have you do it ne dovolim, da bi to naredil
have done! nehaj!
I have done with it s tem sem opravil
I have your idea sedaj te razumem
he had a leg broken zlomil si je nogo
he had a son born to him rodil se mu je sin
I won't have it tega ne trpim, ne dovolim
you have me, have you not? ti me razumeš, kajne?
rumour has it govorica gre
he will have it that on trdi, da
have it your own way naj bo po tvojem
I have it že imam, spomnil sem se
I would have you know rad bi, da zveš
I had him there na tem sem ga ujel, premagal sem ga, bil sem močnejši od njega
you have it right prav imaš, uganil si
to have breakfast, lunch, dinner (supper) zajtrkovati, kositi, večerjati
to have an affair imeti ljubezensko razmerje
to have the best of zmagati
to have s.th. by heart znati kaj na pamet
to have a chat pokramljati
to have a cold biti prehlajen
to have the cheek to predrzniti se
to have a day off imeti prost dan
to have to do with imeti kaj opraviti z
to have an edge on imeti majhno prednost, biti malo opit
to have one's fill of imeti dovolj česa
to have one's fling izdivjati se
ameriško, pravno to have and to hold imeti v posesti, ne spustiti iz rok
to have it in for s.o. zameriti komu, komu kaj slabega želeti
to have it in one to imeti dovolj poguma za
to have a heart biti usmiljen, imeti srce
to have kittens biti razburjen
to have the laugh on zadnji se smejati
to have a look at pogledati
to have a mind to kaj nameravati
to have s.th. in mind imeti kaj v mislih
to have it (all) over s.o. biti na boljšem od koga
to have it out with s.o. razčistiti stvar s kom
to let s.o. have it kaznovati koga, odkrito komu povedati, kar mu gre
to have ready pripraviti
to have a short (long) run obdržati se malo (dolgo) časa
to have the run of imeti pravico uporabljati
to have a say in imeti pravico kaj reči k
to have a good time dobro se imeti
to have a way with znati s kom ali čim ravnati
to have a shot at poskusiti kaj narediti
to have s.th. on s.o. imeti koga v šahu
to have s.o. on toast imeti koga v rokah, prekaniti koga
to have a try poskusiti

have on prehodni glagol
imeti na sebi, nositi (obleko)

pogovorno to have s.o. on imeti koga za norca
I have nothing on tomorrow za jutri nimam načrtov

havoc¹ [hǽvək] samostalnik
pustošenje, opustošenje, uničevanje; pokol

to cause havoc napraviti zmešnjavo
to cry havoc dati vojski znak za pustošenje
to make havoc; ali to play havoc among (ali with) pustošiti, uničiti, zrušiti

haw² [hɔ:] neprehodni glagol
zatikati se (jezik), hmkati

to hum and haw jecljati, zatikati se

hawk¹ [hɔ:k] samostalnik
zoologija kragulj, kanja, jastreb, sokol, postovka
figurativno grabežljivec, slepar

to know a hawk from a handsaw ne biti neumen

hawse [hɔ:z] samostalnik
navtika prednji del ladje z luknjami za vrvi, sidrno ustje

to cross s.o.'s hawse biti komu na poti, prekrižati komu pot

hay¹ [héi] samostalnik
seno

sleng to hit the hay iti spat
to look for a needle in a bundle of hay zaman iskati
to make hay kositi, seno obračati
to make hay of s.th. premetati, napraviti zmešnjavo
to make hay while the sun shines kovati železo, dokler je vroče

haywire [héiwaiə]

1. samostalnik
vrv za vezanje snopov

2. pridevnik
ameriško, sleng zmešan, nor

sleng to go haywire zmešati se (pamet), ponoreti; spodleteti

hazard¹ [hǽzəd] samostalnik
slučaj; tveganje, nevarnost; igra na slepo srečo
šport ovira, zapreka (golf)
množina vremenske muhe

at hazard na srečo
at all hazards v vsakem slučaju
at the hazard of life v življenjski nevarnosti
to put to hazard postaviti na kocko
to run a hazard tvegati, biti v nevarnosti
hazard not covered v primeru tveganja se zavarovalnina ne plača
britanska angleščina winning hazard zadetek (biljard)
britanska angleščina losing hazard pogrešek (biljard)

head² [hed] samostalnik
glava; dolžina glave (pri konjskih dirkah); pamet, razum, nadarjenost; vodja, voditelj, predstojnik; šolski direktor, -ica; glava kovanca; glava, vrh, gornji del, vzglavje (strani, postelje, knjige, pisma, stopnišča itd); glava žeblja, kladiva, bucike; višek, kriza; pena na pivu, mleku; rogovje (srnjadi); oseba, komad, kos, glava (živine); stržen čira; izvir reke; zajezena voda; pritisk pare zraka, plina, vode; predgorje, rt
domačno plačilni, glavni natakar; streha na vozu; glavna točka (govora), poglavje (knjige), rubrika, stolpič (v časopisu)
ekonomija postavka (v računu, fakturi), kategorija
sleng latrina

above one's head težko razumljivo, prepametno za koga
at the head of na čelu
by head and shoulders; ali by the head and ears s silo, na silo
(by) head and shoulders above mnogo boljši od
by a short head za dolžino nosu, figurativno z majhno prednostjo
crowned heads kronane glave
a deer of the first head petleten jelen ali srnjak
navtika down by the head s prednjim delom ladje globoko v vodi
head of the family družinski poglavar
heads of state državni voditelji
the head and front bistvo, politika glava zarote, vodja upora
from head to foot od nog do glave, popolnoma
head first (ali foremost) z glavo naprej, figurativno nepremišljeno
a large head of game velik trop živali
hot head vročekrvnež
a beautiful head of hair gosti lasje
head over heels narobe, do ušes, na vrat na nos
old head on young shoulders pameten mlad človek
off one's head; ali out of one's head nor
over one's head viseč nad glavo (nevarnost); težko razumljivo
over head and ears; ali head over ears preko glave, do ušes, popolnoma
on this head o tem predmetu
out of one's own head sam od sebe, sam, na lastnem zeljniku
two heads are better than one kolikor glav, toliko misli
head of water vodni steber
heads or tails obe strani kovanca (pri metanju)
twopence a head 2 penija na osebo
sleng King's (Queen's) head poštna znamka
weak in the head slaboumen
head, cook and bottle washer kdor s svojim vedenjem poudarja svojo veljavo
figurativno on your head be it! naj gre na tvojo glavo, ti si odgovoren
ten head of cattle deset glav živine

Z glagoli:

to beat s.o.'s head off prekositi koga
pogovorno to bite (ali snap) s.o.'s head off uničiti koga
to bring to a head pripeljati do krize
figurativno to break one's head glavo si razbijati
to carry one's head high nositi glavo pokonci, biti ponosen
to come to a head priti do krize, zaostriti se; medicina zagnojiti se, dozoreti (čir)
sleng to do a thing on one's head igraje kaj napraviti
to drag in by the head and ears s silo privleči, za ušesa privleči
to eat (ali cry, scream, run) one's head off pretirano se razburjati
it entered my head v glavo mi je padlo
to give s.o. his head figurativno popustiti uzde
to get s.th. through one's head doumeti, razumeti kaj
to go over s.o.'s head biti pretežko za koga
to go to s.o.'s head v glavo stopiti
this horse eats his head off ta konj več pojé, kot je vreden
to have a good head for biti nadarjen za
to have a head imeti "mačka"
to have a good head on one's shoulders biti dobre glave
to have one's head in the clouds figurativno živeti v oblakih, sanjariti
to have one's head screwed in the right way imeti glavo na pravem koncu
to have a head like a sieve imeti glavo kot rešeto, biti pozabljiv
to hit the nail on the head točno zadeti
to keep one's head ostati miren
figurativno to keep one's head above water obdržati se nad vodo, životariti
to knock s.th. on the head onemogočiti kaj
to lay (ali put) heads together glave stikati, posvetovati se
to let s.o. have his head pustiti komu delati po svoji glavi
to lie on s.o.'s head biti komu v breme
to lose one's head izgubiti glavo
I cannot make head or tail of ne razumem, ne vidim ne repa ne glave
to make head izbiti na čelo, napredovati
to make head against uspešno se upirati
to be put over the heads of other persons pri napredovanju preskočiti druge
to put s.th. into s.o.'s head vtepsti komu kaj v glavo
to put s.th. into one's head vtepsti si kaj v glavo
to put s.th. out of s.o.'s head izbiti komu kaj iz glave
to put s.th. out of one's head izbiti si kaj iz glave
to put one's head in the lion's mouth izpostavljati se nevarnosti
to rear one's head glavo dvigniti
to run in s.o.'s head vrteti se komu po glavi
to run one's head against a brick wall riniti z glavo skozi zid
to shake one's head odkimati
to shake one's head at z glavo zmajati
to suffer from swelled (ali swollen) head biti zelo domišljav
to take the head prevzeti vodstvo
to take s.th. into one's head v glavo si kaj vtepsti
to talk over s.o.'s head za koga preučeno govoriti
to talk s.o.'s head off utruditi koga z nenehnim govorjenjem
to talk through the back of s.o.'s head neprestano v koga govoriti
to throw o.s. at the head of obesiti se komu za vrat
to talk one's head off nenehno govoriti
to turn one's head v glavo stopiti
to turn s.o.'s head glavo komu zmešati
to win by a head zmagati za dolžino glave (konj)
to work one's head off pretegniti se od dela, garati
heads I win, tails you lose izgubiš v vsakem primeru

head³ [hed]

1. prehodni glagol
voditi, biti na čelu, priti na čelo; zapovedovati; prekositi, prekašati; obiti (reko) pri izviru; dati naslov, glavo (pismu itd.); obrezati, odsekati vrh (stebla, krošnjo drevesa); upreti se, nasprotovati, postaviti se po robu; obrniti proti
šport udariti žogo z glavo

2. neprehodni glagol
biti obrnjen z glavo, pročeljem proti; iti, gibati se proti (for)
pluti proti (for)
razvijati se
ameriško izvirati (reka)

to head for war siliti v vojno

headway [hédwei] samostalnik
napredovanje, uspeh
navtika plovba ladje, hitrost plovbe
arhitektura višina oboka
britanska angleščina glavni rov v rudniku; časovni presledek med vlaki

to make headway dobro napredovati

heal [hi:l] prehodni glagol & neprehodni glagol
zdraviti (se), celiti (se), pozdraviti (se), zaceliti (se)
figurativno pomiriti se, zaceliti se

to heal up; ali over zaceliti se, zarasti

health [helɵ] samostalnik
zdravje; zdravica; zdravstvo

bill of health zdravstveno spričevalo za ladijsko posadko v pristanišču
health certificate zdravniško potrdilo
Ministry of Health ministrstvo za zdravstvo
state of health zdravstveno stanje
in good (poor) health pri dobrem (slabem) zdravju
in the best of health pri najboljšem zdravju
to drink (ali pledge, propose) s.o.'s health nazdraviti komu
your health! na tvoje zdravje!
here is to the health of the host! na zdravje gostitelju!

healthful [hélɵful] pridevnik (healthfully prislov)
zdrav; zdravilen (to za)